State Taxation Administration Explained

See also: Tax system in China.

Agency Name:State Taxation Administration
Nativename A:国家税务总局
Formed:1958
Jurisdiction:Government of China
Headquarters:Beijing
Chief1 Name:Hu Jinglin
Chief1 Position:Director of State Taxation Administration
Parent Agency:State Council

The State Taxation Administration (STA; Chinese: 国家税务总局) is a ministerial-level department within the government of the People's Republic of China. It is under the direction of the State Council, and is responsible for the collection of taxes and enforces the state revenue laws. Previously known as State Administration of Taxation.

Mandates

Organization

The Commissioner and four Deputy Commissioners of SAT are appointed by the State Council.

One Chief Economist and one Chief Accountant are also members of SAT's top leadership.

Departments

There are 14 functional departments within the Headquarters of SAT, each of which consists of several divisions (offices) as follows:

DepartmentsFunctions & Divisions
General Officeconsisting of Division of Secretaries, Secretariat Division, Supervisory Division, Comprehensive Research Division, News Division and Financial Division
Policy and Legislation Departmentconsisting of Division of Comprehensive Affairs, Tax Reform Division, Legislative Division and Appeal Division
Turnover Tax Department(in charge of the administration of VAT, Consumption Tax and Business Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, VAT Division, Consumption Tax Division and Business Tax Division
Income tax Administration Department(in charge of administration of Enterprise Income Tax and Individual Income Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Central Enterprise Income Tax Division, Local Enterprise Income Tax Division and Individual Income Tax Division
Local Tax Department(in charge of administration of Resource Tax, City and Township Land Use Tax, City Maintenance and Construction Tax, Fixed Assets Investment Orientation Regulation Tax, Land Appreciation Tax, House Property Tax, Vehicle and Vessel Usage Tax, Stamp Tax, Slaughter Tax and Banquet Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Local Tax Division I, Local Tax Division II and Local Tax Division III;
Agriculture Tax Bureau(in charge of administration of Agriculture Tax, Animal Husbandry Tax, Deed Tax and Farmland Occupation Tax): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Agriculture Tax Division I and Agriculture Tax II
International Taxation Department(Offshore Oil Tax Bureau): consisting of Comprehensive Tax Policy Division, Tax Administration Division, Anti-Tax Avoidance Division, Offshore Oil Tax Division, International Tax Treaty Division, Foreign Affairs Division and Foreign Cooperative Division;
Import and Export Tax Department(responsible for VAT and Consumption Tax on importation and exportation): consisting of Comprehensive Division, Import Tax Division and Export Tax Division;
Administration and Collection Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Tax Propaganda Division, Invoice Management Division and Open Market Tax Division;
Tax Investigation Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Procedure Division, Investigation Division I and Investigation Division II
Financial Management Departmentconsisting of Funding Division, Infrastructure Division and Equipment Division;
Planning and Statistical Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division, Planning Division, Statistical Division and Macro-Analysis Division;
Personnel Departmentconsisting of Comprehensive Division Personnel Division for Headquarters, Personnel Division for Local Offices, Recruit Division and Grass-root Work Division; and
Supervision Bureau(representative office of Supervision Ministry):consisting of Secretariat Division, Discipline Inspection and Supervision Division and Division for Letters of Complaints.

Others

Besides, some non-governmental institutions directly under the Headquarters of SAT are Education Center, Logistical Service Center, Information Technology Center, Registered Tax Agent Management Center, Tax Science Research Institute, China Taxation Magazine, China Taxation Newspaper, China Taxation Press, Yangzhou Training Center and Changchun Tax College.

Tax classification

Category of Taxes Type of Taxes
Turnover Taxes VAT
Consumption Tax
Business Tax
Income Taxes Enterprise Income Tax
Income Tax on Enterprises With Foreign Investment and Foreign Enterprise
Individual Income Tax
Resource Taxes Resource Tax
Urban and Township Land Use Tax
Special Purpose Taxes City Maintenance and Construction Tax
Farmland Occupation Tax
Fixed Assets Investment Orientation Regulation Tax
Land Appreciation Tax
Property Taxes House Property Tax
City Real Estate Tax
Inheritance Tax
Behavioral Taxes Vehicle and Vessel Usage Tax
Vehicle and Vessel Usage Plate Tax
Stamp Tax
Deed Tax
Security Exchange Tax
Slaughter Tax
Banquet Tax
Agriculture Taxes Agriculture Tax
Animal Husbandry Tax
Customs Duties Customs Duties

Notes:

1. Slaughter Tax, Banquet Tax and Animal Husbandry Tax are now decentralised to the local governments for administration. Whether levying or not shall be at the discretion of the governments at provincial level for decision by taking into account the local conditions.

2. Inheritance Tax and Security Exchange Tax have not yet been legislated to date.

List of directors

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "State Taxation Administration".

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NameChinese nameTook officeLeft office
Li Yu'angChinese: 李予昂19491958
Ren ZiliangChinese: 任子良19611978
Liu ZhichengChinese: 刘志城19781984
Jin XinChinese: 金鑫19841994
Liu ZhongliChinese: 刘仲藜1994March 1998
Jin RenqingChinese: 金人庆March 1998March 2003
Xie XurenChinese: 谢旭人March 2003August 2007
Xiao JieChinese: 肖捷August 2007March 2013
Wang JunChinese: 王军March 2013December 2023
Hu JinglinChinese: 胡静林December 2023Incumbent