State Peak Explained

State Peak
Elevation Ft:12620
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:620
Isolation Mi:2.14
Isolation Ref:[2]
Parent Peak:Marion Peak (12,719 ft)
Listing:Sierra Peaks Section
Map:California#USA
Map Size:260
Label Position:bottom
Location:Kings Canyon National Park
Fresno County
California, U.S.
Range:Sierra Nevada
Coordinates:36.932°N -118.5454°W
Coordinates Ref:[3]
Topo:USGS Marion Peak
Rock:granitic
First Ascent:1935

State Peak is a remote 12620feet mountain summit located in Kings Canyon National Park, in Fresno County of northern California, United States.[3] It is situated on Cirque Crest which is west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, west of Arrow Peak, and southwest of Marion Peak, the nearest higher neighbor.[1] Topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises 2100abbr=offNaNabbr=off above State Lakes in 1.5 mile, and the southeast aspect rises 4000abbr=offNaNabbr=off above South Fork Kings River in 1.5 mile.

History

The first ascent of the summit was likely made in 1935 by a Sierra Club party who "climbed peaks of Cirque Crest."[4] This mountain was named by Robert B. Marshall, chief USGS geographer, and has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.[3] [5]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, State Peak is located in an alpine climate zone.[6] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into tributaries of the South Fork Kings River.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 13534. State Peak, California. 2021-05-21.
  2. Web site: State Peak - 12,620' CA. listsofjohn.com. 2021-05-22.
  3. 267701. State Peak. 2021-05-22.
  4. https://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/climbers_guide/palisades_to_kearsarge_pass.html Fred L. Jones, A Climber’s Guide to the High Sierra (1954)
  5. http://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/place_names_of_the_high_sierra/s.html Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)
  6. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1027-5606.