Stara Vrhnika Explained

Official Name:Stara Vrhnika
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Inner Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Central Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Vrhnika
Area Total Km2:7.59
Population As Of:2002
Population Total:646
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.9744°N 14.28°W
Elevation M:322.5
Footnotes:[1]

Stara Vrhnika (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈstaːɾa ˈʋəɾxnika/; German: Altoberlaibach[2]) is a village north of Vrhnika in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.[3] It includes the hamlets of Kuren (or Koren), Podčelo, and Razor.[4]

Name

The name Stara Vrhnika literally means 'old Vrhnika'. Stara Vrhnika was attested in Latin church records as ex superiore Verchnik, and as Alt Oberlaibach oder Gorena Verchnik between 1764 and 1783. The village was originally called Gornja Vrhnika or Zgornja Vrhnika (literally, 'upper Vrhnika') in Slovene, referring to its position about 30 meters above neighboring Vrhnika. With the arrival of the German-speaking Habsburgs, Vrhnika became known as Oberlaibach (literally, 'upper Ljubljana'), which would have made the German designation for Stara Vrhnika the semantically awkward Ober-Oberlaibach. It was therefore called Alt Oberlaibach (literally, 'old upper Ljubljana') in German, and this was the source of the Slovene name Stara Vrhnika.[5] [6]

Church

The local church in Stara Vrhnika is dedicated to Saint Leonard. It was first mentioned in written sources in 1526.[4] A second church on Kuren Hill west of the settlement is dedicated to Saint Nicholas. It has a flat painted wooden ceiling with poorly preserved paintings from the 16th century.[4] Both churches belong to the Parish of Vrhnika.[7]

Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Stara Vrhnika include:

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 120.
  3. http://www.vrhnika.si Vrhnika municipal site
  4. Book: Savnik . Roman . Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1 . 1968 . Državna založba Slovenije . Ljubljana . 452.
  5. http://www.staravrhnika.si/cms1/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=61 "Zgodovina Stare Vrhnike."
  6. http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-O5MCI9YD/87a00361-ed88-4488-9b5a-4d96d5f01645/PDF Ogrin, Rafael. 1961. "Iz vrhniške preteklosti." Kronika: časopis za slovensko krajevno zgodovino 9(1): 1–4.
  7. http://www.druzina.si/icd/spletnastran.nsf/all/3A2B596AA936BFDAC12572030034F75F?OpenDocument Družina RC Church in Slovenia Journal website
  8. http://www.kd.staravrhnika.si/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=64&Itemid=65 Kulturno društvo Stara Vrhnika