Stapleton, Cumbria Explained

Country:England
Static Image:St. Mary's Church, Stapleton - geograph.org.uk - 481366.jpg
Static Image Caption:St. Mary's Church, Stapleton
Coordinates:55.0337°N -2.7785°W
Official Name:Stapleton
Population:249
Population Ref:(2011)
Civil Parish:Stapleton
Shire District:City of Carlisle
Shire County:Cumbria
Region:North West England
Constituency Westminster:Penrith and The Border
Post Town:CARLISLE
Postcode District:CA6
Postcode Area:CA
Dial Code:016977
Os Grid Reference:NY5033971295
Pushpin Map:United Kingdom City of Carlisle
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the City of Carlisle district, Cumbria

Stapleton is a village and civil parish in the City of Carlisle district,[1] in the county of Cumbria, in the North West of England. It falls under the jurisdiction of Cumberland Council.

Location

Stapleton is located around 8 miles away from Longtown and around 12 miles away from Carlisle. Stapleton is located just east of the B6318, its nearest main road, and around 12 miles away from the M6 motorway, one of the major motorways in the United Kingdom. The nearest railway stations are Brampton (Cumbria) railway station which is around 7 miles away and is operated by Northern and is on the Newcastle and Carlisle Railway.[2]

Population

According to the 2001 UK Census there are 87 households in the parish of Stapleton, with a population of 221 people.[3] This makes it an extremely small parish. In 1991, the population of Stapleton was 230 people. This means the population has decreased around 4.5% in the past 10 years. This is slower than the population decrease in England as a whole, which is thought to be around 8% every 10 years. However the overall decrease in the English population is the underlying reason for a reduction in small parish's populations.[4] In 1851 UK Census the population of Stapleton was recorded as 1119 people, this is the highest recorded population of the parish, and in the next UK census, in 1881 the parish's population had dropped significantly, to 372 people.[5] The population taken at the 2011 Census was 249.[6]

Attractions

The South Tynedale Railway stop Kirkhaugh Station is located 18 miles from Stapleton.[7] The South Tynedale Railway is a heritage railway that runs from Alston in Cumbria to Lintley in Northumberland. The railway line is renowned for its location, as it is England's highest narrow gauge railway line. The South Tyndale Railway attracts an estimated 40,000 tourists a year,[8] making it one of Cumbria's main tourist attractions.

St. Mary's Church is the Parish's church. It is located in the centre of the township and was erected in 1830 on the site of a church thought to be dating back to the 12th century.[9] The Lanercost Priory is around 6 miles away from Stapleton. The original priory was built in 1169, as a monastery but was destroyed in 1536 by Henry VIII in a period of mass dissolution of monasteries. It is believed that Anglican services have been held in the Priory every Sunday for the past 850 years, making it one of the long-standing Anglican churches. It is an English National Heritage Site.[10]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The Parish of Stapleton. British Towns and Villages Network. 2 May 2012.
  2. Web site: National Rail Enquiries. Brampton, Cumbria. National Rail Enquiries. 2 May 2012.
  3. Web site: Stapleton CP (Parish). National Statistics. 2 May 2012.
  4. Web site: Parish Population Change 91-01. Cubmbria County Council. 2 May 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070927010212/http://www.cumbria.gov.uk/eLibrary/Content/Internet/536/642/37824135123.pdf. 27 September 2007.
  5. Web site: Stapleton AP/CP through time. Vision of Britain. 2 May 2012.
  6. Web site: Parish population 2011. 24 June 2015.
  7. Web site: Map of Stapleton, Cumbria. Page Most. 2 May 2012.
  8. Web site: South Tyndale Railway. The South Tynedale Railway Preservation Society. 2 May 2012.
  9. Web site: St. Mary's Church. Visit Cumbria. 2 May 2012.
  10. Web site: Lanercost Priory. Lanercost Priory. 2 May 2012.