Stanley Wyatt Smith Explained

Stanley Wyatt-Smith
Birth Date:1887 4, df=y
Birth Place:Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire, England
Death Place:Burleigh, Stroud, Gloucestershire, England
Alma Mater:King's College London
Known For:Consul-General of Manila
Consul-General of Honolulu
Occupation:British Diplomat
Nationality:British

Stanley Wyatt-Smith (3 April 1887 – 17 November 1958) was Consul-General of Manila (1938–42) and Honolulu (1943–44).[1] [2] A collection of his photographs taken in Wuhan during the 1911 Xinhai Revolution, form part of the 'Historical Photographs of China' project and are held at the University of Bristol.[3]

Early life

Wyatt-Smith was born in Minchinhampton on 3 April 1887 the son of Rev. WH Smith and Susannah (née Rice). He was educated at Bedford Modern School and King's College London.[2]

Diplomatic service

In 1907 Wyatt-Smith entered the Consular Service in China. He was a student interpreter in Beijing (1907–09), and later witnessed the 1911 (Xinhai) Revolution; his photographs of the aftermath of that revolution form part of the 'Historical Photographs of China' project and are held at the University of Bristol.[3] He was later student interpreter in Shanghai (1913–14) and Shantou (1914–17),[2] before being made acting Consul at Jinan (1917–18) and later at Wuzhou (1918–20).[2]

Wyatt-Smith was Vice-Consul at Hankou (1921), Shanghai (1922–23), Senior District Officer at Weihaiwei (1923–25), Consul at Zhenjiang (1926–27) and Tengyue (1927–31). The American journalist Edgar Snow stayed with Wyatt-Smith in Tengyue as relayed in Robert Farnsworth's book about Snow's time in Asia: 'Stanley Wyatt-Smith, the British consul, was a congenial and well-informed host'.[4] Lady Diana Cooper described him as,'...delightful...His confidence and poise far exceeded any English Consuls I have seen'.[5]

After Tengyue, Wyatt-Smith was Consul at Changsha (1931–32), Niuzhuang (1933), Jinan (1933), Fuzhou (1934–36) and Shantou (1937–38).[2] In 1938 Smith was promoted to Consul-General of Manila (1938–42) until he was interned at Santo Tomas Internment Camp by the Japanese military authorities on the occupation of Manila and repatriated in 1942.[6] In 1943 he was made Consul-General of Honolulu until his retirement in 1945.[2]

Family life

Wyatt-Smith married firstly Clara Mabel Smyth (one son and one daughter, his son killed on active service in 1945). He married secondly Beatrix, eldest daughter of Sir Francis Metford KCB OBE. He died in Burleigh, Stroud, Gloucestershire, on 17 November 1958.[2]

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Obituary in The Times, Mr. S. Wyatt-Smith, 19 November 1958, p.13
  2. Web site: subscription. Smith, Stanley Wyatt-, (3 April 1887–17 Nov. 1958). WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. 10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U243117. 978-0-19-954089-1.
  3. Web site: Wyatt-Smith, Stanley Collection – Historical Photographs of China. hpcbristol.net. 7 April 2019.
  4. From Vagabond to Journalist: Edgar Snow in Asia, 1928–41, by Robert M Farnsworth, 1996
  5. Web site: The Spectator, 23rd May, 1987. Retrieved July 2015.
  6. Surviving a Japanese Internment Camp. Life and Liberation at Santo Tomas, Manila, in World War II, by Robert Wilkinson, 2014
  7. Book: Metford, Beatrix. Where China meets Burma; life and travel in the Burma-China border lands.. 7 April 2019. Blackie. 976770351. 7 April 2019. Open WorldCat.
  8. Web site: Beatrix Wyatt-Smith – Historical Photographs of China. hpcbristol.net. 30 March 2019.
  9. Book: 中緬之交. Beatrix. Metford. 伍況甫. 7 April 2019. 商務印書館. 123021514. 7 April 2019. Open WorldCat.