Stanley E. Porter Explained
Stanley E. Porter |
Birth Date: | 23 November 1956 |
Birth Place: | Long Beach, California, US |
President, Dean, and Professor of New Testament of McMaster Divinity College Roy A. Hope Chair in Christian Worldview |
Thesis Title: | Verbal Aspect in the Greek of the New Testament |
Thesis Year: | 1988 |
Discipline: | Biblical studies |
Stanley E. Porter (born November 23, 1956) is an American-Canadian academic and New Testament scholar, specializing in the Koine Greek grammar and linguistics of the New Testament.
Life and career
Porter was born in Long Beach, California, on November 23, 1956.[1] He studied at Point Loma College, San Diego (B.A., English), Claremont Graduate School, Claremont, California (M.A., English), Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, Deerfield, Illinois (M.A., New Testament), and earned his Ph.D. at the University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK, in 1988, in both the biblical studies and linguistics departments.[2] He began his teaching career at Biola University, where he taught New Testament, Greek, and English, then taught at Trinity Western University. From 1994, he was professor of theology and head of the Department of Theology and Religious Studies at the University of Surrey Roehampton (formerly Roehampton Institute London, now Roehampton University). Since 2001, he has served as president, dean, and professor of New Testament at McMaster Divinity College (MDC) in Hamilton, Ontario.[3] Since 2013, he has also held the Roy A. Hope Chair in Christian Worldview at MDC.
Academic work
Porter is primarily noted for his work on verbal aspect in the Koine Greek of the New Testament, as he has argued that aspect is the major semantic category in the analysis of the Greek verbal system, recognizing three aspects: perfective, imperfective and stative.[4] He has also argued that the Greek verb does not encode temporality but that temporality is depicted by other deictic indicators. His linguistic framework stems from Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), founded by Michael Halliday, as can be seen in his use of systemic grammar and system networks in his framework of Greek and aspect, and his use of SFL discourse analysis and register analysis (including cohesion, prominence, and thematization) for biblical interpretation. In addition to Greek linguistics, he has also published on a wide range of other topics, including Paul, Acts, John, the Gospels, historical Jesus, papyrology and textual criticism, hermeneutics, rhetorical criticism, and matters of canon and pseudepigraphy. Porter has contributed to a variety of topics in New Testament studies. For example, in historical Jesus studies, he has argued for adding to the criteria of authenticity the criterion of Greek language and its context, the criterion of Greek textual variance, and the criterion of discourse features.[5] In Pauline studies, he has argued for the Pauline letter collection view that Paul was directly involved in collecting his letters.[6] In textual criticism, he has advocated using the earliest New Testament manuscript for the study of the Greek New Testament, such as Codex Sinaiticus for the entire New Testament, rather than eclectic editions that are commonly used.[7] He has also resurrected the argument, developing the ideas of William Ramsay, Johannes Weiss, and James Hope Moulton, that Paul had likely met Jesus before his crucifixion as a young Pharisee in Jerusalem.[8] In addition to his extensive publishing activities, Porter has served as editor, co-editor, or editorial board member for a number of book series, journals, and publishers (see below). He was also the executive editor of Sheffield Academic Press during the 1990s, and since 2008 has served as the editor-in-chief of McMaster Divinity College Press (published collaboratively with Wipf & Stock Publishers). In 2008, he founded the MDC Linguistics Circle, fashioned after the Prague Linguistics Circle (or Prague School), which meets monthly during the academic year and hosts discussions on papers by students, faculty, and guest scholars using linguistic methodology for biblical interpretation.
Publishing activities
Porter is widely renown in biblical studies for his prolific research and publication output. As of 2024, he has authored or co-authored more than 35 books and monographs, 120 articles in academic journals and periodicals, and 300 chapters in books or edited volumes. In addition, he has been editor or co-editor for nearly 150 volumes.
In addition to his extensive publishing activities, Porter has served as editor, co-editor, or editorial board member for numerous book series, journals, and publishers, including:
- Library of New Testament Greek (Bloomsbury T&T Clark) [2022–present]
- Baker Greek Grammar Series (Baker Academic) [2018–present]
- Linguistic Exegesis of the New Testament (MDC Press/Wipf & Stock) [2018–present]
- Milestones in New Testament Scholarship Series (Kregel) [2017–present]
- Johannine Studies Series (Brill) [2013–present]
- Brill Exegetical Commentary Series (Brill) [2009–present]
- Linguistic Biblical Studies (Brill) [2009–present]
- New Testament Monographs (Sheffield Phoenix) [2004–2016]
- Pauline Studies Series (Brill) [1998–present]
- Texts and Editions for New Testament Study Series (Brill) [1998–present]
- Septuagint Commentary Series (Brill) [1997–present]
- Library of Pauline Studies (Hendrickson) [1995–2010]
- JSNT Supplement Series (Sheffield Academic) [1992–2003]
- Journal of Biblical Text Research [2018–present]
- Biblical and Ancient Greek Linguistics [2012–present]
- Journal for the Study of Paul and His Letters [2012–2022]
- Christian Higher Education [2010–present]
- The Bible Translator [2002–present]
- Journal for the Study of the New Testament [2002–present]
- McMaster Journal of Theology and Ministry [2001–present]
- Journal for the Study of the Historical Jesus [2001–2019]
- Journal of Greco-Roman Christianity and Judaism [1998–present]
- Jian Dao: A Journal of Bible and Theology [1995–present]
- Filología Neotestamentaria [1994–present]
Awards
Porter was presented a Festschrift in November 2016 during the Society of Biblical Literature Annual Meeting on the occasion of his 60th birthday: The Language and Literature of the New Testament: Essays in Honor of Stanley E. Porter’s 60th Birthday (ed. Lois K. Fuller Dow, Craig A. Evans, and Andrew W. Pitts; Biblical Interpretation Series 150; Leiden: Brill, 2017).
Selected publications
Authored books and monographs
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Verbal Aspect in the Greek of the New Testament with Reference to Tense and Mood. Peter Lang. New York. Studies in Biblical Greek. 1. 1989. 9780820424231.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Idioms of the Greek New Testament. Sheffield Academic. Sheffield. Biblical Languages: Greek. 2. 1992. 9781850753797. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Καταλλάσσω in Ancient Greek Literature, with Reference to the Pauline Writings. Ediciones el Almendro. Córdoba, Spain. Estudios de Filología Neotestamentaria. 5. 1994. 9788480050111. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. New Testament Introduction. McDonald. Lee Martin. Baker. Grand Rapids. 1995. 9780801020605. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Studies in the Greek New Testament: Theory and Practice. Peter Lang. New York. Studies in Biblical Greek. 6. 1996. 978-0820428581. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. An Annotated Bibliography of 1 and 2 Thessalonians. Weima. Jeffrey A.D.. Brill. Leiden. New Testament Tools and Studies. 26. 1998. 978-9004107403. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. The Paul of Acts: Essays in Literary Criticism, Rhetoric, and Theology. Mohr Siebeck. Tübingen. Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament. 115. 1999. 9783161471049. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Criteria For Authenticity In Historical-Jesus Research. Sheffield Academic. Sheffield. Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement Series. 191. 2000. 9781841270890. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Early Christianity and its Sacred Literature. McDonald. Lee Martin. Hendrickson. Peabody, MA. 2000. 978-1565632660. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Unmasking the Pagan Christ: An Evangelical Response to the Cosmic Christ Idea. Bedard. Stephen J.. Clements. Toronto. 2006. 978-1894667715. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. The Lost Gospel of Judas: Separating Fact from Fiction. Heath. Gordon L.. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2007. 978-0802824561. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Inking the Deal: A Guide for Successful Academic Publishing. Baylor University Press. Waco, TX. 2010. 978-1602582651. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Fundamentals of New Testament Greek. Reed. Jeffrey T.. O'Donnell. Matthew Brook. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2010. 978-0802828262. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Hermeneutics: An Introduction to Interpretive Theory. Robinson. Jason C.. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2011. 978-0802866578. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Johannine Writings and Apocalyptic: An Annotated Bibliography. Gabriel. Andrew K.. Brill. Leiden. Johannine Studies. 1. 2013. 978-9004254459. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. How We Got the New Testament: Text, Transmission, Translation. Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2013. 978-0801048715. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Constantine Tischendorf: The Life and Work of a 19th Century Bible Hunter, Including Constantine Tischendorf's When Were Our Gospels Written. Bloomsbury. Leiden. 2015. 9780567658029. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Linguistic Analysis of the Greek New Testament: Studies in Tools, Methods, and Practice. Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2015. 978-0801049989. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. John, His Gospel, and Jesus: In Pursuit of the Johannine Voice. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2015. 9780802871701. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. The Letter to the Romans: A Linguistic and Literary Commentary. Sheffield Phoenix. Sheffield. New Testament Monographs. 37. 2015. 978-1905048472. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Fundamentals of New Testament Textual Criticism. Pitts. Andrew W.. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2015. 9780802872241. 3.
- Book: Porter . Stanley E.. Sacred Tradition in the New Testament: Tracing Old Testament Themes in the Gospels and Epistles . Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2016 . 978-0-801-03077-2 . 2016. With a chapter by Bryan R. Dyer.. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. When Paul Met Jesus: How an Idea Got Lost in History. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2016. 978-1107127968. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. The Apostle Paul: His Life, Thought, and Letters. Eerdmans. Grand Rapids. 2016. 978-0802841148. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Active Hermeneutics: Seeking Understanding in an Age of Objectivism. Robinson. Jason C.. Routledge. London. Routledge New Critical Thinking in Religion, Theology, and Biblical Studies. 2021. 9780367687427. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. New Testament Theology and the Greek Language: A Linguistic Reconceptualization. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge. 2022. 978-1009240048. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Origins of New Testament Christology: An Introduction to the Traditions and Titles Applied to Jesus. Dyer. Bryan R.. Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2023. 978-0801098710. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Interpretation for Preaching and Teaching: An Introduction to Biblical Hermeneutics. Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2023. 978-1540966377. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Romans: A Handbook on the Greek Text. Yoon. David I.. Baylor University Press. Waco, TX. Baylor Handbook on the Greek New Testament. 2023. 978-1932792614. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. The Pastoral Epistles: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Baker Academic. Grand Rapids. 2023. 978-0801027185. 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Linguistic Descriptions of the Greek New Testament: New Studies in Systemic Functional Linguistics. T&T Clark. London. Library of New Testament Greek. 1. 2023. 9780567710024 . 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Discourse Analysis and the Greek New Testament: Text-Generating Resources. O'Donnell. Matthew Brook. T&T Clark. London. Library of New Testament Greek. 2. 2024. 9780567709851 . 3.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Hermeneutics, Linguistics, and the Bible: The Importance of Context. T&T Clark. London. Library of New Testament Greek. 3. 2024. 9780567709905 . 3.
Edited volumes
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. New Testament Greek Papyri and Parchments: New Editions: Texts. Porter. Wendy J.. de Gruyter. Berlin. Mitteilungen aus der Papyrussammlung der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek. 2/29. 2008. 978-3110203080.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Handbook for the Study of the Historical Jesus. Holmén. Tom. Brill. Leiden. 4 vols.. 2011. 9789004163720. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. The Synoptic Problem: Four Views. Dyer. Bryan R.. Grand Rapids. Baker Academic. 2016. 9781493404452. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. Pillars in the History of Biblical Interpretation. Adams. Sean A.. 2 vols.. Eugene, OR. Wipf & Stock. 2016. 9781498202367. 3.
- Book: Porter. Stanley E.. The Gospel of John in Modern Interpretation. Fay. Ron C.. Kregel. Grand Rapids. Milestones in New Testament Scholarship. 2018. 9780825445101. 3.
External links
Notes and References
- Book: 1993 . Who's Who in Biblical Studies and Archaeology . 2nd . Washington . Biblical Archaeology Society . 236 . 978-1-880317-06-8.
- http://www.mcmaster.ca/univsec/bog/membersbio.cfm Mcmaster.ca staff bio
- http://www.ivpress.com/cgi-ivpress/author.pl/author_id=944 IVP author biographical sketch
- Constantine Campbell Basics of Verbal Aspect in Biblical Greek 2008
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. Criteria For Authenticity In Historical-Jesus Research. T&T Clark (Sheffield Academic). 2000. 9781841270890.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. The Apostle Paul: His Life, Thought, and Letters. Eerdmans. 2016. 978-0802841148. 169–78.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. How We Got the New Testament: Text, Transmission, Translation. Baker Academic. 2013. 978-0801048715. 9–76.
- Book: Porter, Stanley E.. When Paul Met Jesus: How an Idea Got Lost in History. Cambridge University Press. 2016. 978-1107127968.