Standard Algerian Berber Explained

Tamazight
Nativename:Tamaziɣt
States:Algeria
Region:Algeria
Ethnicity:Algerian Berbers
Speakers:?
Script:Latin Alphabet
Familycolor:Afro-Asiatic
Fam2:Berber
Fam3:Northern Berber
Fam4:Kabyle
Nation: Algeria
Agency:Algerian Academy of Amazigh Language

Tamazight, or Standard Algerian Berber,[1] is the standardized national variety of Berber (specifically Kabyle) spoken in Algeria. It is under active development since the officialization of Berber in Algeria in 2016.[2]

The standardization is largely based on the works of Mouloud Mammeri (the Dictionnaire and the Précis de grammaire berbère (kabyle),).[3]

As of 2017, 350,000 pupils were studying Tamazight in 38 wilayas out of 48,[4] representing 4% of all students.[5] Ninety percent of them study Tamazight in Latin characters.[6] [7] In 2018, the government announced that optional classes of Tamazight will be offered in all public primary and secondary schools in the future.[8] [9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and National Community Abroad . 2020-12-31 . 2021-01-01 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210101165520/http://www.mae.gov.dz/FR2020054.pdf . dead .
  2. Web site: Algeria's Berber new year aims to show state's approval for 'invented tradition'. Middle East Eye . Yassine . Temlali . 15 January 2018 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20190128191220/https://www.middleeasteye.net/columns/yennayer-between-politics-popular-celebration-and-invented-tradition-13552702 . Jan 28, 2019 .
  3. Web site: Le tamazight enseigné en Algérie est une "langue-monstre" que personne ne comprend. 24 December 2017. Al HuffPost Maghreb . Daikha . Dridi . https://web.archive.org/web/20180227114436/https://www.huffpostmaghreb.com/2017/12/24/enseigner-tamazight-en-al_n_18906012.html. 27 February 2018.
  4. Web site: APS - Le Conseil des ministres adopte un projet de loi fixant les fêtes légales . 2023-02-26 . HCA CMS . fr.
  5. Web site: 2018-02-26 . Enseignement du Tamazight: ces chiffres qui disent les contraintes . 2023-02-26 . Algerie360 . fr.
  6. Web site: Horizons - La transcription de tamazight au centre d'un colloque du HCA ; entre le tifinagh, l'arabe et le latin… . 2023-02-26 . HCA CMS . fr.
  7. Web site: Zmirli . Amayas . 2018-01-13 . Algérie - Tamazight : un si long chemin . 2023-02-26 . Le Point . fr.
  8. Web site: Dendoune . Nadir . 2018-10-22 . Un mouvement de boycott de l'enseignement de l'arabe paralyse plusieurs collèges et lycées . 2023-02-26 . lecourrierdelatlas . fr-FR.
  9. Web site: 2020-03-04 . Education nationale: généralisation de l'enseignement de tamazight en 2021 (document) . 2023-02-26 . Algérie infos . fr-FR . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20230226131301/https://www.algerieinfos.com/education-nationale-generalisation-de-lenseignement-de-tamazight-en-2021-document/ . 2023-02-26 .