Stadt Osnabrück Explained

39 Stadt Osnabrück
Constituency Type:electoral district
Constituency Link:Osnabrück-Land
Parl Name:Bundestag
Region Label:State
Region:Lower Saxony
Population:258,300 (2019)
Electorate:195,467 (2021)
Towns:Osnabrück
Area:325.3 km2
Year:1949
Party:SPD
Local Council Label:Member
Local Council:Manuel Gava
Blank1 Name:Elected
Blank1 Info:2021

Stadt Osnabrück (English: Osnabrück City) is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 39. It is located in western Lower Saxony, comprising the independent city of Osnabrück.[1]

Stadt Osnabrück was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2021, it has been represented by Manuel Gava of the Social Democratic Party (SPD).[2]

Geography

Stadt Osnabrück is located in western Lower Saxony. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Osnabrück and the municipalities of Belm, Georgsmarienhütte, Hagen am Teutoburger Wald, Hasbergen, and Wallenhorst from the district of Osnabrück.[1]

History

Stadt Osnabrück was created in 1949, then known as Osnabrück-Stadt und -Land. In the 1965 through 1983 elections, it was simply named Osnabrück. It acquired its current name in the 1987 election. In the inaugural Bundestag election, it was Lower Saxony constituency 6 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 28. From 1965 through 1998, it was number 33. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 39. In the 2009 election, it was number 40. Since the 2013 election, it has been number 39.

Originally, the constituency comprised the independent city of Osnabrück and the entirety of the district of Osnabrück, which at the time was significantly smaller than its present area. In the 1980 election, it acquired its current borders.

Electionwidth=125pxNamewidth=300pxBorders
1949Osnabrück-Stadt und -Land
195328
1957
1961
196533Osnabrück
1969
1972
1976
1980
1983
1987Stadt Osnabrück
1990
1994
1998
200239
2005
200940
201339
2017
2021
2025

Members

The constituency was first held by Anton Storch of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), who served from 1949 until 1965. He was succeeded by fellow CDU member Ferdinand Erpenbeck. In 1972, Alfred Emmerlich of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) won the constituency. In 1976, Karl-Heinz Hornhues of the CDU was elected representative, but Emmerlich won again in 1980. Hornhues was against elected in 1983, and served until 1998. In 1998, Ernst Schwanhold of the SPD won the constituency. He was succeeded by fellow SPD member Martin Schwanholz in 2002. Mathias Middelberg of the CDU was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013 and 2017. Manuel Gava regained it for the SPD in 2021.

ElectionMemberParty%
1949Anton Storch35.4
195352.1
195752.3
196147.1
1965Ferdinand Erpenbeck50.0
196949.0
bgcolor=1972Alfred EmmerlichSPD48.7
bgcolor=1976Karl-Heinz Hornhues48.8
bgcolor=1980Alfred EmmerlichSPD49.4
1983Karl-Heinz Hornhues51.0
198745.8
199047.4
199446.8
bgcolor=1998Ernst SchwanholdSPD47.8
2002Martin SchwanholzSPD45.7
200544.1
2009Mathias MiddelbergCDU38.4
201345.7
201740.3
bgcolor=2021Manuel GavaSPD30.3

Election results

2009 election

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Constituency Stadt Osnabrück. Federal Returning Officer.
  2. Web site: Results for Stadt Osnabrück. Federal Returning Officer.