St Weonard's Church, St Weonard Explained

St Weonard's Church, St Weonards
Coordinates:51.9152°N -2.7342°W
Country:United Kingdom
Denomination:Church of England
Website:stw.org.ul
Dedication:St Weonard
Heritage Designation:Grade I listed
Length:89feet
Width:36.25feet
Width Nave:20feet
Parish:St Weonards
Deanery:Ross & Archenfield
Archdeaconry:Hereford
Diocese:Diocese of Hereford

St Weonard's Church, St Weonard is a Grade I listed parish church in St Weonards, Herefordshire, England.[1]

History

The church dedication to St Weonard is unique in England.[1] It has been suggested that St Weonard is English orthography for the Welsh St Guainerth (or Gwennarth) and the Cornish St Gwinnear.[2]

The nave dates from the 13th century. The west tower was rebuilt in the 16th century and the south porch, north chapel and north aisle and chancel largely date from the late 19th century.

The royal arms above the south porch door date from the reign of Queen Anne and bears the date 1710.

A subscription for restoration was raised in 1840 looking for £250 to £300 for the repair of the roof and repointing the tower.[3]

In 1884 the chancel was enlarged, lengthening it by about 8feet. A new south vestry and organ chamber were built. The restoration included the removal of the old high-backed pews and substitution with modern seating, the enlargement of the chancel arch, the blocking up of the south porch and its conversion into a vestry. The church was re-roofed (with the exception of the Mynors’ chapel) and the restoration came at a total cost of £1,996 . The architect was George Vialls of London.[4]

Mynors' Chapel

The Mynors' Chapel on the north side of the church is said to have been founded in 1521 as the East Window contains the inscription Orate Pro Bono Statu Ricadus Minoris 1521. It contains the family chapel of the Mynors family of Treago Castle and holds many memorials to them including a brass to Roger Mynors (d. 1684), Robert Minors Gouge (d. 1765) and twins Sir Robert Aubrey Baskerville Mynors (d.1989) Professor of Latin at Oxford University and Sir Humphrey Charles Mynors (d. 1989) Deputy Governor of the Bank of England.

The Mynors' Chapel was restored in 1875.

Stained glass

The north aisle chapel contains a stained glass east window thought to date from the 14th century. It was restored in 1873 by Bailey and Mayer of Wardour Street, London. The four tiers from the top show:

The north aisle north window contains is a panel of stained glass surrounded by plain glass with The Calling of St Peter and Christ Walking on the Water. It was restored in 1968 in memory of Arthur John Neville Robinson, Vicar of St Weonards from 1931 to 1942.

The chancel east window was the gift of R.B. Mynors Esq in memory of his late mother, with the central subject being the Resurrection, paired with the raising of the Widow's Son and the raising of Lazarus.

Another chancel window was presented by the Phillpotts family erected in 1884 by Powell Brothers of Leeds.

Organ

An organ by Mr. Walker of London was opened on 8 September 1840 with the assistance of the Monmouth Choral Society.[5] The organ combined a barrel and key movements.[6]

The current organ (probably dating from 1885) is by Nicholson of Worcester and contains 10 speaking stops.

Bells

The church tower contains 6 bells. Five were installed in 1801 by John Rudhall, with the sixth from 1882 by John Taylor and Co of Loughborough. The tenor weight is 591kg (1,303lb).[7]

Parish status

The church is in a joint benefice with six other churches:

Churchyard

The churchyard contains a number of listed monuments and tombs.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pevsner, Nikolaus . Nikolaus Pevsner

    . Nikolaus Pevsner . The Buildings of England - Herefordshire . . 1963 . New Haven and London . 284 . 978-0-300-09609-5 .

  2. News: . Occasional Notes . Cornishman . England . 19 April 1883 . 22 October 2023 .
  3. News: . St Weonard’s Church . Hereford Journal . England . 22 April 1840 . 22 October 2023 .
  4. News: . Re-opening of St Weonard’s Church . Ross Gazette . England . 1 January 1885 . 22 October 2023 .
  5. News: . On Tuesday next . Monmouthshire Merlin . Monmouth . 5 September 1840 . 22 October 2023 .
  6. News: . We understand. Hereford Journal . England . 29 July 1840 . 22 October 2023 .
  7. Web site: St Weonards, Herefordshire, S Weonards . . 12 May 2023 . . Dovemaster . 22 October 2023 .