St Tudwal's Lighthouse Explained

St Tudwal's Lighthouse
Location:Saint Tudwal's Islands
Llŷn Peninsula
Wales
United Kingdom
Coordinates:52.7985°N -4.4712°W
Yearbuilt:1877
Automated:1922
Construction:masonry tower
Shape:cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern
Marking:white tower and lantern
Height:11m (36feet)
Focalheight:46m (151feet)
Lens:2nd Order (700mm) fixed with Red Sector
Intensity:7,790 candela
Characteristic:Fl WR 15s.
Managingagent:Trinity House[1] [2]

St Tudwal's Lighthouse on Saint Tudwal's Island West is active, but unstaffed. The site of the lighthouse, which marks the north end of Cardigan Bay, was purchased by Trinity House in 1876 at the sum of £111 and the next year the stone building was complete. It is tall, with its focal plane (height of light above high water) at . The main white light has a range of and its red sector light has a shorter range of . It gives 1 white and red flash every 15 seconds, the intensity being 12,000 candelas (candle power).

Automated in 1922, it was one of the earlier lights Trinity House automated. It was electrified in 1995. The lighthouse keepers' cottages are now privately owned and used as a holiday home.

The lighthouse building is Grade II listed, as are the lighthousekeeper's cottage and the perimeter walls.[3]

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Notes and References

  1. 2016-06-02.
  2. https://www.trinityhouse.co.uk/lighthouses-and-lightvessels/st-tudwals-lighthouse St Tudwal's Lighthouse
  3. Web site: St Tudwal's Lighthouse, Llanengan . British Listed Buildings . 31 January 2016 .