St Thomas à Becket Church, Widcombe explained

St Thomas à Beckett Church
Dedication:St Thomas Becket
Denomination:Church of England
Parish:Widcombe[1]
Deanery:Bath[2]
Archdeaconry:Bath
Diocese:Bath & Wells
Website:https://widcombe.church
Functional Status:Parish church
Heritage Designation:Grade II*
Architectural Type:Church
Coordinates:51.3734°N -2.3466°W

St Thomas à Becket Church is a parish church of Widcombe in Bath, Somerset southwest England, and is one of a number of churches named after Thomas Becket. It is a Grade II* listed building.

History

The church was built between 1490 and 1498 by John Cantlow, Prior of Bath Abbey and took the place of an older Norman church.[3] However, there was a common tradition that a weaver was the founder of the church, and an escutcheon bearing a weaver's shuttle can be seen[4] on the outside of one of the north battlements of the tower.[5] It is believed that there was originally a Saxon chapel on the site. The church was commonly called Old Widcombe Church and used to be the principal church of the parishes of Widcombe and Lyncombe. The Domesday survey of 1086 shows a small settlement around the church although no trace of it remains.[6]

In 1847 a much larger church, St Matthews, was built in Widcombe parish. On 22 April 1847, it was announced that the church bells, which had for centuries been in the tower of St. Thomas à Becket, were to be removed and installed in the new St. Matthew's.[7] Legend has it that the bells were seized by force from the wardens of St Thomas's.

After the opening of St Matthews, closure of St Thomas à Becket was suggested due to its poor condition at the time. However funds were raised for refurbishment and in 1860 three windows were installed, the ceiling of the tower raised by 10ft, with further work being completed in the following years.[8]

In 1889 a new organ by Messrs. Clark and Son of Bath was installed, and choir stalls placed in the chancel.[9] [10]

On 15 January 1924 what was believed to have been the first ever evening service was held at the church. Parish registers extending back centuries had revealed only morning service had been held there previously.[11]

Burials

See also

Notes

  1. Web site: About Widcombe parish. Welcome . Widcombe Churches. 2019-12-08.
  2. Web site: St Thomas a Becket . A Church Near You. 2019-12-08.
  3. Web site: Widcombe Benefice Churches. 2008-11-01. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071109193824/http://www.widcombebenefice.org.uk/ourchurches.html. 9 November 2007. dmy-all.
  4. as of 1791
  5. Book: The History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset, Collected from Authentick Records, and an Actual Survey Made by the Late Mr Edmund Rack Adorned with a Map of the County and Engravings of Roman and other Reliques, Town-seals, Baths, Churches and Gentleman's Seats.. Reverend John Collinson. 1. 1791. 171–172. 978-1-171-40217-6.
  6. Book: Discovering Widcombe and Lyncombe. Maurice Scott. 1984. 0-9520876-0-X.
  7. Book: Peach, R. E. M . 1893 . Street-lore of Bath. A Record of Chianges in the Highways and Byways of the City. . Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., Lmtd. Bath . 978-1-4097-1457-6 .
  8. News: Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette. 13 December 1860. Re-opening of Widcombe Old Church. 5.
  9. News: Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette. 25 April 1889. Opening of a New Organ at Widcombe Old Church. 7.
  10. News: Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette. 29 June 1905. Notes on Widcombe Old Church. 6.
  11. News: Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette. 19 January 1924. Widcombe Old Church - First Evening Service on Record. 16.

External links