St Quivox is a small Scottish village north of Ayr and east of Prestwick. It lies on the B7035 east of the A77.
The uniquely named village is said to be a corruption either of St Kevoca, St Kevoch or St Kennocha.[1] It is thought to have been a Christian settlement since the 8th century. It was previously known as Sanchar (Sanquhar) in Kyle, and was renamed after its church (and its saint) in the Middle Ages.[2]
Auchincruive House and church lie within the parish boundary. Auchincruive church was described as a "rectory" in 1208 and from 1221 to 1238 was linked to a Gilbertine Priory at Dalmilling or Dalmulin, the only Gilbertine Priory in Scotland, but from 1238 to 1560 was under the control of Paisley Abbey before becoming a parish church.[3]
After the Reformation the church came under the patronage of Alan, 4th Lord Cathcart who then owned Auchincruive House and he instructed a repair and remodelling of the church to Protestant standards in 1595. The church was substantially rebuilt in the 18th century.[4]
The Scottish Agricultural College was built in the parish in 1927.[5]