St Peter's Church, Winchester Explained

St Peter's Church
Pushpin Map:United Kingdom Winchester Central
Map Caption:Location in Winchester
Coordinates:51.065°N -1.3157°W
Location:Winchester
Country:United Kingdom
Denomination:Roman Catholic
Website:catholicwinchester.org.uk
Dedication:Saint Peter
Consecrated Date:22 September 1938
Status:Active
Functional Status:Parish church
Heritage Designation:Grade II listed
Designated Date:24 March 1950[1]
Architect:Frederick Walters
Style:Gothic revival
Groundbreaking:1924
Completed Date:15 July 1926
Construction Cost:£23,000
Parish:St Peter & the Winchester Martyrs[2]
Deanery:Central Hampshire
Diocese:Portsmouth
Province:Southwark

St Peter's Church is a Roman Catholic church in Winchester, England. It was built in 1924 and designed by Frederick Walters in the Gothic revival style. It is situated on Jewry Street, backing onto St Peter's Street, next to Milner Hall, in the centre of Winchester. It is a Grade II listed building.

History

Foundation

After the English Reformation there is recorded evidence of a Catholic community in Winchester. In 1575, Cardinal Allen wrote that there were sufficient Catholics in Winchester to constitute the only'district' in south England. Mass was said in My Lady West's House in Fishmonger Street between 1579 and 1583. The building is now the Royal Hotel. Later the house was owned by Roger Corham, he built a residence for a priest called St Peter's House. Above the ground floor of the residence was a chapel. From 1740, a separate chapel was built in the garden of the residence.[3]

In 1779, John Milner, later Bishop Milner, became the resident priest in Winchester. In 1784, he paid for an extension to be built onto the chapel. Later, he rebuilt the chapel in the Gothic revival style. The architect was his friend John Carter and the chapel was consecrated on 5 December 1792. The building still exists, it is called Milner Hall, was restored in 1986 and acts as the parish hall next to the church.[4]

Construction

In 1924, building work started on St Peter's Church. It was designed by Frederick Walters, who was the architect of many churches in south England. The church cost £23,000, was built by the Hussellwhite of Basingstoke construction firm and was opened on 15 July 1926. Twelve years later, on 22 September 1938, the church was consecrated.[3]

Developments

The stained glass windows in the chancel and south chapel were built by Burlison and Grylls. In the lady chapel, the windows were designed by Arthur Edward Buss (1905–1999).[3] [5]

In 1968, a presbytery was built next door to the church. In 1986, this presbytery became a parish centre when a new priest's residence was constructed elsewhere.[3]

Parish

St Peter's Church is in the same parish as four other churches: St Gregory the Great Church in New Alresford has its Sunday Mass at 11:00am, St Margaret of Scotland Church in Tichborne, St Stephen's Church in Olivers Battery has its Sunday Mass at 9:15am and St Thomas More Church in Stockbridge has its Sunday Mass at 9:00am.[2]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/101095417-roman-catholic-cathedral-church-of-st-peter-winchester#.W0x5GS2ZN0s Church of St Peter, Winchester
  2. http://www.portsmouthdiocese.org.uk/directory/ Directory
  3. http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Portsmouth/Winchester-St-Peter Winchester – St Peter
  4. http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Portsmouth/Winchester-The-Milner-Hall-St-Peter Winchester (The Milner Hall) – St Peter
  5. http://stainedglass.llgc.org.uk/person/616 A. E. Buss