St Mary's Church, Ambleside Explained

St Mary's Church
Pushpin Map:United Kingdom South Lakeland#Cumbria
Map Caption:Location in South Lakeland##Location in Cumbria
Coordinates:54.4308°N -2.9666°W
Location:Ambleside
Country:United Kingdom
Denomination:Church of England
Website:amblesidechurch.org.uk
Heritage Designation:Grade II*
Architect:George Gilbert Scott
Style:Gothic Revival
Years Built:1850s
Archdeaconry:Westmorland
Diocese:Carlisle
Province:York
Bishop:James Newcome
Pastor:Beverley Lock

St Mary's Church is in Ambleside, Cumbria, England. It was built in the 1850s to a design by George Gilbert Scott in Gothic Revival style (specifically Decorated Gothic).The building is Grade II* listed. Notable features include its stone spire, which is a local landmark and an unusual feature in Lake District churches.[1] [2]

The building is constructed of slate, the typical building stone of the locality, and sandstone which is used for dressings and the spire.

History

The decision to build the church reflects the coming of the railway to Windermere in 1847 and the subsequent expansion of Ambleside because of the increased opportunities for tourism.

A north-east choir vestry was added in 1889 to the designs of Paley & Austin of Lancaster.

Interior

Wall-painting

There is a 26-foot mural on the west wall depicting the traditional ceremony of rushbearing (which still takes place on the first Saturday in July).[3] [4] The mural was created by Gordon Ransom of the Royal College of Art when the College was evacuated to Ambleside during the Second World War.[5] The vicar of Ambleside, Henry Adamson Thompson, is depicted on the right hand side of the mural.

Bells

The tower contains a heavy peal of eight bells cast by John Taylor & Co of Loughborough in 1901. With the tenor weighing 32 and a half long cwt (1,652 kg),[6] they are the fourth heaviest ring of eight in the United Kingdom and the heaviest ring of eight outside of the West Country. The bells can be heard from across Lake Windermere and are considered to be amongst the finest rings of their kind in the UK.[7]

Burials

Burials include Mary Louisa Armitt, the founder of Ambleside's Armitt Library.[8] Her sisters Annie and Sophia are also buried there.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bingham . Roger . February 2011 . Guide book reveals man-made gems . 16 March 2014 . The Westmorland Gazette.
  2. http://www.visitcumbria.com/amb/ambleside-st-marys-church/ St Mary's Church
  3. News: April 2017 . Fundraising begins to restore historical Lake District mural . Westmorland Gazette . 2017-08-02.
  4. News: 2019 . Crowds enjoy rushbearing . The Westmorland Gazette .
  5. Leslie Duxbury (2008), Bohemians in Exile: The Royal College of Art in Ambleside, 1940-1945. "Bohemians in Exile" was also the title of a 2011 exhibition at the Armitt Museum.
  6. Web site: Smith. Martin. 2012-12-06. Tower details - Ambleside, Cumbria, S Mary. 2021-11-09. Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers.
  7. Web site: Ambleside Bells and Bellringers. 2021-11-09. Ambleside Online. en-US.
  8. Eileen Jay, ‘Armitt, Mary Louisa (1851–1911)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Accessed 2017-08-02 (subscription or UK public library membership required)