St George's Barracks, London Explained

St George's Barracks
Type:Barracks
Map Type:Greater London
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within London
Location:London
Ownership:War Office
Built:1826
Used:1826–1911
Built For:War Office

St George's Barracks was a military installation in Orange Street, behind the National Gallery, in London.

History

The barracks, which were designed by John Nash and built as the main recruiting depot for the London area,[1] were completed in 1826.[2] Recruiting sergeants for the regiments based at the barracks tended to operate within a tight area defined by St. George's Barracks, Trafalgar Square and Westminster Abbey.[3] The barracks, which were also used as facilities to accommodate regiments of foot guards,[4] were retained into the 20th century because of the need for troops to be at hand to quell disturbances in Trafalgar Square.[5] They were ultimately demolished in 1911[6] and the site is now occupied by the National Portrait Gallery.[7]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: St George's Barracks, London. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 20 April 1896. 25 September 2016.
  2. Book: Osborne, Mike. Defending London: A Military History from Conquest to Cold War. The History Press. 2012. 978-0-7524-79316.
  3. Web site: Street Life in London. Sampson Low, Marston, Searle & Rivington. 9. 25 September 2016.
  4. Web site: Walter . Thornbury. 'Trafalgar Square and the National Gallery', in Old and New London: Volume 3 . London. 1878. 141–149 . 15 September 2016.
  5. Conlin, p. 401
  6. Web site: St George's Barracks, London. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). 16 December 1919 . 25 September 2016.
  7. Web site: Timeline: 1903. National Portrait Gallery. 25 September 2016.