Westminster St George's (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Westminster St George's
Parliament:uk
Year:1885
Abolished:1950
Type:Borough
Elects Howmany:One
Region:England

Westminster St George's, originally named St George's, Hanover Square, was a parliamentary constituency in Central London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system of election.

History

The constituency was created under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, and was then named "St George Hanover Square" after the parish of the same name.

It was renamed in 1918 as "Westminster St George's", and abolished in 1950.

Boundaries

1885–1918

From 1885 to 1918, when the constituency was known as St George Hanover Square, it was defined as being coterminous with the civil parish of the same name.[1] In 1900 the parish was included for local government purposes in the area of the Metropolitan Borough of Westminster. This did not affect the name or boundaries of the constituency until 1918.[2]

1918–1950

The Boundary Commission report of 1918 (Cd. 8756), at Schedule-Part II no. 78, defined the constituency as the following wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Westminster:

The constituency also included "the part of the Charing Cross Ward which lies to the south and west of a line drawn from the ward boundary at the centre of Wellington Arch, along the middle of Constitution Hill, thence along the middle of the road to the north and east of the Queen Victoria Memorial, thence along the middle of Spur Road to boundary of St. Margaret Ward". This area included the remainder of the grounds of Buckingham Palace which were not in the Victoria Ward, but contained no electors. The boundary commissioners proposals were enacted by Schedule 9 of the Representation of the People Act 1918.

Members of Parliament

YearMemberParty
1885Lord Algernon PercyConservative
1887George GoschenLiberal Unionist
1893Conservative
1900Hon. Heneage LeggeConservative
1906Hon. Alfred LytteltonLiberal Unionist
1912Unionist
1913Sir Alexander HendersonUnionist
1916Sir George ReidUnionist
1918Sir Newton MooreUnionist
1918Walter LongUnionist
1921James ErskineAnti-Waste League/Independent Conservative
1923Unionist
1929Sir Laming Worthington-EvansUnionist
1931Duff CooperConservative
1945Arthur HowardConservative
1950constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1880s

Percy's resignation caused a by-election.

Elections in the 1890s

Goschen was appointed First Lord of the Admiralty, requiring a by-election.

Elections in the 1940s

References

  1. Book: . The Public General Acts of the United Kingdom passed in the forty-eighth and forty-ninth years of the reign of Queen Victoria . https://archive.org/details/publicgeneralac01walegoog/page/n113/mode/2up . London . Eyre and Spottiswoode . 111–198 . 1885 . Chap. 23. Redistribution of Seats Act, 1885 .
  2. London Government Act 1899, Schedule 1