St Fort Explained

Country:Scotland
Official Name:St Fort
Os Grid Reference:NO4125
Map Type:Scotland
Coordinates:56.413°N -2.958°W
Post Town:NEWPORT-ON-TAY
Postcode District:DD6
Postcode Area:DD
Dial Code:01382
Static Image Name:St Fort Hill - geograph.org.uk - 153639.jpg
Static Image Caption:St Fort Hill

St Fort (or) is a rural area, largely in Forgan parish, Fife. The current form of the name is late eighteenth century, the origin being a sandy ford on the Motray Water,[1] [2] [3] in all likelihood the ford earlier known as Adnectan or Nechtan's ford.[3] St Fort Hill lies immediately to the south of Newport-on-Tay and William Burn’s St Fort House, a large baronial mansion, demolished in 1953, lay on its southern slopes. The Home Farm, to its west, survives.[4] Further south, the area was formerly served by St Fort railway station, on the Edinburgh–Aberdeen line. The triangular adjunct of the St Fort junctions, connecting the now-defunct Newburgh and North Fife Railway, lay to the station's south-east.

Baillie Scott’s Arts and Crafts style Sandford House Hotel, taking the earlier form of the area's name, lies immediately to the station's west, just into Kilmany parish.[5] [1] [2] [6] [7] Its restoration as a residence and holiday cottages was documented in the BBC television series Restoration Home.[8] [9] [10]

The area is one of the origins of the surname Sandford.[11] It is not to be confused with St Ford, 15 miles to the southeast in the parish of Kilconquhar, similarly sharing its origin as Sandford.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Fife Place-name Data :: St Fort. fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.
  2. Web site: Fife Place-name Data :: Ploughlands Of St Fort. fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.
  3. Web site: Fife Place-name Data :: Naughton. fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.
  4. Web site: St Fort | Canmore. canmore.org.uk.
  5. Web site: Sandford House near Newport on Tay, from hotel to haven. www.scotsman.com. 2 December 2015 .
  6. Web site: Sandford House from The Gazetteer for Scotland. www.scottish-places.info.
  7. Web site: Sandford Hill Hotel, Kilmany, Fife. Good. Stuff. britishlistedbuildings.co.uk.
  8. Web site: History. Sandford Country Cottages.
  9. Web site: BBC Two - Restoration Home, Series 2, Sandford House. BBC.
  10. Web site: Restoration Home: Sandford House (Before and After) | History Documentary | Reel Truth History . YouTube . 2019-06-27 . 2020-03-21.
  11. Book: Black, George F.. George Fraser Black. The Surnames of Scotland. 1946. New York Public Library/Birlinn. Edinburgh. 1-874744-07-6. 710. 1993. SANDFORD. From Sandford, now St. Fort in the parish of Forgan, Fife. William de Sandfor witnessed a charter of part of the lands of Carrecros (= Cairncross), c. 1239... Thomas Sandfurd was slain in 1538... The form Santford with unvoiced t due to the following f is the source of the popular etymology of the place name from a mythical St. Fort..
  12. Web site: Fife Place-name Data :: St Ford. fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.