St Bilo's Church, Llanfilo Explained

St Bilo's Church, Llanfilo
Pushpin Map:Wales Powys
Pushpin Mapsize:180
Map Caption:Location in Powys
Country:Wales
Coordinates:51.9907°N -3.2844°W
Osgraw:SO 118 332
Parish:Black Mountains Ministry Area
Deanery:Greater Brecon
Archdeaconry:Brecon
Diocese:Swansea and Brecon
People:Reverend D E Thomas (priest)
Status:active
Architect:W. D. Caröe (restoration)
Groundbreaking:12th century
Embedded:
Embed:yes
Designation1:Grade I
Designation1 Offname:St Bilo's Church
Designation1 Date:17 January 1963
Designation1 Number:6742
Designation2:Grade II
Designation2 Offname:Lychgate at the Church of St Bilo
Designation2 Date:17 January 1963
Designation2 Number:6743
Designation3:Grade II
Designation3 Offname:Sundial in the churchyard of St Bilo
Designation3 Date:17 January 1963
Designation3 Number:6744
Designation4:Grade II
Designation4 Offname:Old Rectory at Llanfilo
Designation4 Date:31 March 2005
Designation4 Number:84329

St Bilo's Church, is an active parish church in the village of Llanfilo, Felin-fach, Powys, Wales. The dedication is to Bilo, one of the 24 children of Brychan, a legendary 5th-century king of Brycheiniog. Dating from the 12th century, with later additions, the church was restored by W. D. Caröe in the early 20th century. St Bilo's is designated by Cadw as a Grade I listed building.

History

The present Church of St Bilo dates from the 12-15th centuries.[1] The Church in Wales Historic Record for the building notes the tradition that the building is of Norman origin. Cadw suggests that two small lintels may be of this date, or earlier. The Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust survey undertaken in 1996 did not find built evidence for such an early date.[1] The tower was completely rebuilt in 1882.[2] It was sensitively restored in the early 20th century by W. D. Caröe.[1] A further renovation by the Caröe architectural practice took place in took place in 1992.[2]

The church remains an active parish church in the Diocese of Swansea and Brecon and occasional services are held.[3]

Architecture and description

St Bilo's has been described as "rivalling Patrishow and Llanelieu in it beauty, peace and holiness". It consists of a nave, chancel, West tower, and South porch.[1] The church holds a notable 16th-century rood screen and loft, and the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales records the "splendid ribbed barrel roof". Robert Scourfield and Richard Haslam, in their Powys volume in the Buildings of Wales series, note the substantial collection of wall-mounted 18th century memorial stones.

St Bilo's is as a Grade I listed building. Its lychgate, one of the oldest in Wales and dating from around 1700, a sundial in the churchyard and the former rectory, are all listed at Grade II.

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Brecknockshire Churches Survey: Church of St Bilo, Llanfilo. Clwyd-Powys Archaeological Trust. 5 September 2024.
  2. Web site: Church Heritage Record 57056: St Bilo, Llanfilo. Church in Wales. 5 September 2024.
  3. Web site: Church of St Bilo, Llanfilo. Church in Wales. 5 September 2024.