St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham explained

St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham
Fullname:Church of St Alban and St Patrick, Highgate, Birmingham
Coordinates:52.4658°N -1.8883°W
Location:Conybere Street, Highgate, Birmingham
Country:England
Denomination:Church of England
Churchmanship:Anglo-Catholic
Dedication:Saint Alban
Consecrated Date:4 December 1899
Heritage Designation:Grade II* listed
Designated Date:25 April 1952
Architect:John Loughborough Pearson
Architectural Type:Gothic revival architecture
Groundbreaking:31 January 1880
Completed Date:3 May 1881
Construction Cost:£20,000
Length:130feet
Width:76feet
Width Nave:26.5feet
Height:170feet
Parish:Highgate
Deanery:Central Birmingham
Archdeaconry:Birmingham
Diocese:Anglican Diocese of Birmingham

St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham is a Grade II* listed Church of England parish church in the Anglican Diocese of Birmingham.[1] It is dedicated to Saint Alban, the first British Christian martyr.[2]

History

A temporary church was established as a mission of Holy Trinity Church, Bordesley in 1865 and opened on 13 September 1866.[3] The permanent church was designed by John Loughborough Pearson and built by the contractor Shillitoe of Doncaster.[4] The foundation stone was laid on 31 January 1880 by Frederick Lygon, 6th Earl Beauchamp[5] and the church opened for worship on Tuesday 3 May 1881[6] The formal consecration took place on 4 December 1899.[7] The construction cost was in the region of £20,000 (equivalent to £ in).

The tower and spire were added in 1938 by Edwin Francis Reynolds.

St Alban's Church took over the parish of St Patrick's Church, Bordesley when St Patrick's was demolished in the early 1970s.

In 2016 a grant from the Heritage Lottery permitted the renewal of the roofs of the South Transept, St Patrick's Chapel, the Organ Loft and the Ambulatory. However, despite this, by 2018 the church was on Historic England's Heritage at Risk Register due to its poor condition, particularly the remainder of the roof.[8] However, a programme of restoration took place in 2020-21, the remainder of the church roof was repaired and high-level repairs to the windows and walls were carried out. As a result Historic England removed the church form the list of "Buildings at Risk".[9]

Present day

The patron is Keble College, Oxford.

St Alban's Church stands in the Anglo-Catholic tradition of the Church of England. The parish had passed Resolutions A and B of the Priests (Ordination of Women) Measure 1993, meaning they rejected the ordination of women, but these expired in 2016.[10] They also voted on Alternative Episcopal Oversight, but this was rejected. In 2017, they voted on the replacement of Resolutions A and B, the Resolution under the House of Bishops' Declaration: "This was not carried, with equal votes for and against."[11] This means that the parish would now accept a woman priest.

Architecture

The cruciform building is in red brick, with dressings in ashlar.

The interior features a stained glass east window by Henry Payne and, in the south chapel, a copper Arts and Crafts triptych with painted panels, by local artists Kate and Myra Bunce and donated by them in 1919 in memory of their sisters and parents.

A Birmingham Civic Society blue plaque honouring the Bunce sisters was unveiled at St Alban's in September 2015, by the Lord Mayor of Birmingham.[12] [13]

Vicars

Organ

The organ dates was installed second-hand in 1870 and was by Bryceson Son & Ellis. It was overhauled in 1940 by Rushworth and Dreaper of Liverpool who extended the compass to C and added electro-pneumatic action. The Pedal Trombone, Great Tuba and Swell 5-rank mixture were added at this date. A new oak organ case was created by Birmingham Sculptors Ltd and Craftinwood Ltd.[14] A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.

Organists

See also

Notes and References

  1. The buildings of England. Warwickshire, Nikolaus Pevsner
  2. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01252b.htm Thurston, Herbert. "St. Alban." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 1. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 19 February 2013
  3. News: . Dedication Services at St Alban's . Birmingham Journal . Birmingham. 15 September 1866 . 26 March 2015 .
  4. News: . The Church of St Alban, Birmingham . Birmingham Daily Post . Birmingham. 29 April 1881 . 26 March 2015 .
  5. News: . Church of St Alban the Martyr in Birmingham. Laying the Foundation Stone . Birmingham Daily Gazette . England . 2 February 1880 . 11 February 2024 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  6. News: . Opening of St Alban’s Church . Birmingham Daily Post . England . 4 May 1881 . 13 February 2024 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  7. Book: S. Alban and S. Patrick, Birmingham 12. 1984–1986 . St Alban's.
  8. Heritage at Risk - West Midlands Register 2018 . 54. Historic England . 20 January 2019.
  9. Web site: Church Restoration . . St Alban the Martyr, Highgate . St Alban the Martyr, Highgate . 23 December 2023 .
  10. Web site: About our community. St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham. 13 May 2017.
  11. Web site: Parochial Church Council of Saint Alban and Saint Patrick Highgate, Birmingham: Parish Statement. St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham. 13 May 2017. 3, 13. February 2017.
  12. Web site: Blue Plaque to Kate Bunce - News - St. Alban the Martyr. 2022-01-24. www.saintalban.co.uk.
  13. Web site: 2015-09-12. Blue Plaque to Kate Bunce unveiled as part of Birmingham’s first Heritage Week. 2022-01-24. Birmingham Civic Society. en-GB.
  14. News: . Reconstruction Work Completed . . England . 22 May 1940 . 26 December 2016 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  15. News: . Presentation to a local organist . Birmingham Daily Post . England . 13 December 1889 . 16 January 2021 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  16. News: . New Organist for St Albans . Birmingham Daily Gazette . England . 31 July 1911 . 16 January 2021 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  17. News: . Mr. E. E. Madeley . Birmingham Daily Post . England . 3 August 1963 . 16 January 2021 . British Newspaper Archive . subscription .
  18. http://www.saintalban.co.uk/events/view/organ-concert-david-briggs/ Church of St Alban the Martyr, Birmingham, Concert by David Briggs, 25 May 2022. Retrieved 8 August 2022.