St. Thomas' Cathedral, Vaddukoddai Explained

St. Thomas' Cathedral
Other Name:Cathedral Church at Vaddukoddai
Pushpin Map:Sri Lanka Northern Province
Pushpin Label Position:right
Map Caption:Location within Northern Province
Coordinates:9.7294°N 79.9491°W
Location:Vaddukoddai
Country:Sri Lanka
Denomination:United
Status:Cathedral
Functional Status:Active
Heritage Designation:Archaeological protected monument
Designated Date:30 December 2011
Diocese:Jaffna
Bishop:Daniel Thiagarajah

St. Thomas' Cathedral is the seat of the Jaffna Diocese of the Church of South India located in Vaddukoddai, Sri Lanka.

History

Portuguese Jesuits built a Catholic church in Vaddukoddai in the 1660s which was later taken over and renovated by the Dutch before being handed over to the American Ceylon Mission (ACM) by the British.[1] [2] In May 1904 the Congregational Council of Ceylon (CCC) was set-up to administer ACM's churches.[3] [4] CCC joined together with the American Madura Mission and the London Missionary Society in Travancore to form the United Churches of South India and Ceylon (UCSIC) in 1905.[4] UCSIC joined with the South India Synod of the Presbyterian Church to form the South India United Church (SIUC) in 1908/09.[3] [4] The Church of South India was established in September 1947 as a union of the SIUC, South India Provincial Synod of Methodist Church and the southern dioceses of the Church of India, Pakistan, Burma and Ceylon.[3] [4] [5] [6]

The cathedral was declared an archaeological protected monument in December 2011.[7]

Notes and References

  1. News: Aravinthan. Arani. Vaddukoddai takes a festival grandeur. Sri Lanka Guardian. 14 October 2008.
  2. News: Jaffna Celebrates 175th Year of American Ceylon Mission. Union of Catholic Asian News. 9 October 1991.
  3. Web site: LTTE - A Hindu Separatist Movement?. Ilankai Tamil Sangam.
  4. Web site: Exclusive News. Jaffna Diocese of the Church of South India. June 2010.
  5. Web site: History. Church of South India.
  6. Web site: Church of South India. World Council of Churches. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080611024524/http://www.oikoumene.org/en/member-churches/regions/asia/india/church-of-south-india.html. 2008-06-11.
  7. PART I : SECTION (I) — GENERAL Government Notifications. 30 December 2011. The Gazette of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. 1739. 1093.