Saint Petersburg Mathematical Society Explained

Saint Petersburg Mathematical Society
Native Name:Санкт-Петербургское математическое общество
Native Name Lang:ru
Location:Fontanka 27, St. Petersburg, 191023, Russia
Fields:Mathematics
Language:ru
Leader Title:President
Leader Name:Yuri Matiyasevich
Affiliations:European Mathematical Society
Formerly:
  • Leningrad Mathematical Society (Russian: Ленинградское математическое общество) (1959–1990)
  • Leningrad Physical and Mathematical Society (Russian: Ленинградское физико-математическое общество) (1924–1930)
  • Petrograd Physical and Mathematical Society (Russian: Петроградское физико-математическое общество) (1921–1924)
  • Saint Petersburg Mathematical Society (Russian: Санкт-Петербургское математическое общество) (1890–1905)

The Saint Petersburg Mathematical Society (Russian: Санкт-Петербургское математическое общество) is a mathematical society run by Saint Petersburg mathematicians.

Historical notes

The St. Petersburg Mathematical Society was founded in 1890 and was the third founded mathematical society in Russia after those of Moscow (1867) and Khar'kov (1879).[1] [2] Its founder and first president was Vasily Imshenetskii, who also had founded earlier the Khar'kov Mathematical Society.[3]

The Society was dissolved and subsequently revived twice, each time changing its name: sometime in between 1905 and 1917, the society ceased to function and by 1917 it had completely dissolved, perhaps due to the social agitations that destroyed many existing Russian scientific institutions. It was re-established by the initiative of Alexander Vasilyev in 1921 as the Petrograd Physical and Mathematical Society (subsequently called the Leningrad Physical and Mathematical Society). In 1930, the self-dissolution of the society was due to political reasons.[4] Before the beginning of World War II in 1941, Leonid Kantorovich proposed to revive the society, and a similar failed attempt was made by Vladimir Smirnov in 1953: only in 1959 Yuri Linnik did succeed in reestablishing the society (then called the Leningrad Mathematical Society).[5] It regained the original name the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society in 1991.

Timeline of former presidents

YearsPresidentYearsPresidentYearsPresident
1890–1892Vasily Imshenetskii (rus)1892–1905Julian Sochocki1921–1923Alexander Vasilyev (rus)
1923–1930Nikolai Günther1959–19651965–1985Sergei Lozinskii (rus)
1985–19891990–1998Olga Ladyzhenskaya1998–2008Anatoly Vershik
2008–Yuri Matiyasevich

Honorary members

Activities

"Young mathematician" prize

The "Young Mathematician" prize[6] has been awarded since 1962.

The list of the laureates:

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. According to
  4. See for an account of the events leading to its closure.
  5. .
  6. The laureates of the annual Young Mathematician prizeof the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society http://www.mathsoc.spb.ru/mol_mat.html