St. Nicholas Church (Nikolski, Alaska) Explained

St. Nicholas Church
Location:In Nikolski, Nikolski, Alaska
Coordinates:52.9383°N -168.8617°W
Built:1930
Added:June 6, 1980
Area:less than one acre
Refnum:80000740
Designated Other1:Alaska Heritage Resources Survey
Designated Other1 Name:Alaska Heritage Resources Survey
Designated Other1 Color:
  1. A8EDEF
Designated Other1 Abbr:AHRS
Designated Other1 Date:May 18, 1973
Designated Other1 Number:SAM-022
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom

St. Nicholas Church is a historic Russian Orthodox church in Nikolski, Alaska, which is located at the southern end of Umnak Island. Now it is under Diocese of Alaska of the Orthodox Church in America[1]

The current church was built in 1930, and is believed to be the fourth church on the island: the first was built and was burned within the 1800s, the second was burned in 1898, the third was built in 1898-1900 a few miles away then moved to the current church location in about 1918, and was replaced in 1930. The church has a customary three-element design (altar section, nave, and vestibule section), with addition of a nearly independent bell tower. Its nave is larger and taller than usual among the Russian Orthodox churches of Alaska, and it has "simple detailing [which] coupled with small, economically severe, windows, suggests an almost Shaker design influence," according to a 1979 evaluation.[2] [3]

The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Parishes - St. Nicholas Church.
  2. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=64000002}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Russian Orthodox Church Buildings and Sites Thematic Resources ]. Alfred Mongin and Father Joseph P. Kreta . June 14, 1979 . National Park Service.
  3. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=80000740}} St. Nicholas Church (AHRS SITE NO. SAM-022) ]. Alfred Mongin and Father Joseph P. Kreta . June 14, 1979 . National Park Service. (continuation sheet from thematic resources document) and