St. Joseph, Iowa Explained

St. Joseph, Iowa
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Pushpin Map:Iowa#USA
Pushpin Label:St. Joseph
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Iowa
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Kossuth
Subdivision Type3:Township
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.23
Area Land Km2:2.23
Area Water Km2:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:51
Population Density Km2:22.85
Timezone:Central (CST)
Elevation Ft:1110
Coordinates:42.9131°N -94.2269°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:50519[2]
Area Code:515
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:19-70005
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:461082
Area Total Sq Mi:0.86
Area Land Sq Mi:0.86
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population Density Sq Mi:59.16

St. Joseph is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP)[3] in Riverdale Township, Kossuth County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 61.[4]

Geography

The community is located in southern Kossuth County, in the southeast part of Riverdale Township, 11miles south of Algona along US 169 very close to the Humboldt County line. It is north of Humboldt via US 169. Iowa Highway 408 leads east from St. Joseph 7miles to Lu Verne.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the St. Joseph CDP has an area of 2.2sqkm, all land.[4] It is bordered to the east by the East Fork of the Des Moines River.

History

One of the earliest histories states "the town was never laid out, as far as the records show, but grew by evolution." The settlement of St. Joseph was formerly known as "Hale". St. Joe began its official existence in 1865 when Oscar Hale, the first landowner of the area, started a post office and hotel. The new community then became known as Hale's post office or Hale.

In 1870, George Hollenbeck came from Wisconsin and started a general store. Casper Waldbillig moved from Dubuque in 1878 and opened a saloon. One of the early settlers was John Devine, who owned a large herd of cattle and was nicknamed the "cattle baron". Many of the early family names are still found in the vicinity today.

In 1871, Gregory Hollenbeck and Margaret Schreiber Hollenbeck donated land on which to build a church in Hale. Father Lenihan was the circuit pastor at that time, and the first church was built in 1872 at a cost of about $1,800.

St. Joseph's population was 72 in 1902,[5] and 100 in 1925.[6]

Since the town of St. Joe is small and unincorporated, the community's life and activities revolve almost entirely around their church and school. In 1996, the parish numbered 141 families. The parish school had 87 students attending grades K through 12.

References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 16, 2022.
  2. Web site: St. Joseph IA ZIP Code. zipdatamaps.com. 2024. February 5, 2024.
  3. Web site: US Census Bureau 2010 Census Interactive Population Map. Website Services & Coordination. Staff. 28 February 2017.
  4. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): St. Joseph CDP, Iowa. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. February 27, 2019.
  5. Book: Cram's Modern Atlas: The New Unrivaled New Census Edition . 1902 . J. R. Gray & Company. Google Books . 203–207 . en.
  6. Book: Premier Atlas of the World: Containing Maps of All Countries of the World, with the Most Recent Boundary Decisions, and Maps of All the States,territories, and Possessions of the United States with Population Figures from the Latest Official Census Reports, Also Data of Interest Concerning International and Domestic Political Questions . 1925 . Rand McNally & Company. Google Books . 190 . en.