St. Charles Air Line Bridge Explained

Bridge Name:St. Charles Air Line Bridge
Official Name:St. Charles Air Line Bridge
Carries:2 tracks of the Canadian National Railway
Crosses:Chicago River (south branch)
Locale:Chicago, Illinois
Maint:Canadian National Railway
Design:Strauss Trunnion bascule lift span
Designer:Joseph Strauss
Mainspan:Originally 260feet, later shortened to 220feet in 1930
Open:1919

The St. Charles Air Line Bridge is a Strauss Trunnion bascule bridge which spans the Chicago River in Chicago, Illinois.

Built as part of the St. Charles Air Line Railroad by the American Bridge Company in 1919, the bridge originally had a span of 260feet. This bridge held the world record for longest bascule-type span until 1930, when it was shortened to 220feet during a relocation as a result of straightening the river channel. The chief design engineer of the original bridge was Leonard O. Hopkins.

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