St. Agnes (poem) explained

St. Agnes' Eve
Author:Alfred Tennyson
Genre:Romanticism
Meter:Iambic tetrameter
Iambic trimeter
Rhyme:ABABCDCDEFEF
Lines:36
Wikisource:St. Agnes' Eve (Tennyson)

"St. Agnes" is a poem by Alfred Tennyson, first published in 1837, revised in 1842, and retitled "St. Agnes' Eve" in 1857.

History

The poem was first published in 1837 in The Keepsake, an annual edited by Lady Emmeline Stuart Wortley, and was included in Poems (1842). No alteration was made in it after 1842.[1]

In 1857 the title was altered from "St. Agnes" to "St. Agnes' Eve", thus bringing it near to Keats' poem, The Eve of St. Agnes, which certainly influenced Tennyson in writing it, as a comparison of the opening of the two poems will show.

Agnes of Rome, the saint from whom the poem takes its name, was a young girl of thirteen who suffered martyrdom in the reign of Diocletian: she is a companion to Sir Galahad.

References

  1. Collins 1900, p. 238.

Bibliography