Sri Sabaratnam Explained

Sri Sabaratnam
Native Name:சிறி சபாரத்தினம்
Native Name Lang:ta
Birth Date:28 August 1952
Death Place:Kondavil, Sri Lanka
Other Names:Tall Sri
Years Active: - 1986
Organization:Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization

Sundaram Sri Sabaratnam (Tamil: சிறி சபாரத்தினம்; 28 August 1952  - 6 May 1986) was a Sri Lankan Tamil rebel and leader of the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization (TELO), a separatist Tamil militant organisation in Sri Lanka.

Early life

Sabaratnam was born on 28 August 1952.[1] Whilst in government custody between 1972 and 1975 his jailer nicknamed him "Tall Sri" to differentiate him from another Sri in custody.[2]

Neervely bank robbery

On 25 March 1981 a People's Bank van returning to Jaffna after collecting cash in Vadamarachchi was robbed of Rs. 8 million on the Jaffna-Point Pedro Road in Neervely.[3] [4] N. Thangavelu (alias Thangadurai), S. Yogachandran (alias Kuttimani), Selvadurai Sivasubramaniam (alias Devan), Navaratnarah (Nadarajah) Sivapatham (alias Sivapalan Master) and Vythilingam Nadesathasan (Nadesudasan) were arrested and charged in connection with the robbery.[5] Sabaratnam was charged in absentia.[5] The trial at Colombo High Court commenced on 2 November 1982 and on 24 February 1983 all six defendants were found guilty and sentenced to life in prison.[5] [4] [6]

Sabaratnam became leader of TELO after the killing of Thangathurai and Kuttimani during the Welikada prison massacre in July 1983.[7] [8] [9]

Death

In April 1986 the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) banned TELO and set about killing its leader Sri Sabaratnam.[10] Sabaratnam went on the run, fleeing from TELO's main base in Kalviyankadu to Neervely, then to Kopay and finally to Kondavil.[11] The LTTE found out that he was in Kondavil and they, led by Kittu, cordoned off the area and started a house-to-house search, using loud hailers to warn local residents not to shelter Sabaratnam.[11] On 6 May 1986 the LTTE discovered Sabaratnam in a tobacco field and Kittu shot him in the leg to prevent him escaping.[10] [11] [12] Sabaratnam pleaded with Kittu for his life, but Kittu shot him 28 times using a machine gun.[10] [11] Sabaratnam's bullet ridden body was displayed at Kondavil bus stand before being handed over to his family.[10] [11]

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: தன்னிகரற்ற தலைவர் சிறீசபாரத்தினத்துக்கு வீர வணக்கம் !. Sri-TELO. 5 May 2012.
  2. Book: Marks. Thomas A.. Maoist Insurgency Since Vietnam. 1996. Frank Cass. 0-7146-4123-5. 188.
  3. Web site: Jeyaraj. D. B. S.. "Operation KP": Extraordinary rendition of New Tiger Chief. dbsjeyaraj.com. 7 August 2009.
  4. Web site: Sri Kantha. Sachi. Sachi Sri Kantha. Kuttimani Files. Ilankai Tamil Sangam. 5 June 2013.
  5. Web site: The Martyrdom of Thangathurai & Kuttimuni. Tamil Nation.
  6. Life Sentence for Neerveli Six. Tamil Times. March 1983. II. 5. 4.
  7. Book: Wilson, A. Jeyaratnam. A. Jeyaratnam Wilson

    . Sri Lankan Tamil Nationalism: Its Origins and Development in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. 2000. C. Hurst & Co.. 1-85065-519-7. 127. A. Jeyaratnam Wilson.

  8. Jeyaraj. D. B. S.. How strong are the "boys"?. Frontline. 5 April 1985. 2.
  9. News: Rajasingham. K. T.. Sri Sabaratnam - The former TELO Leader, remembered on his 26th Death Anniversary. Asian Tribune. 7 May 2012.
  10. News: Remembering Sri Sabaratnam, the TELO leader. Asian Tribune. 6 May 2005.
  11. Book: Rajasingham, K. T.. Sri Lanka: The Untold Story. https://web.archive.org/web/20021021094345/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/South_Asia/DI14Df01.html. unfit. 2002-10-21. Chapter 57: Kittu, the LTTE legend.
  12. Diary of Incidents. Tamil Times. August 1986. V. 10. 14. 0266-4488.