The Sri Lankan presidential line of succession is the order in which the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka and other persons of the Sri Lankan government may assume the powers and duties of the President of Sri Lanka upon the incapacity, resignation or death of an incumbent President.
The first of three paragraphs that make up Article 40 of the Constitution states that:
Until the Parliament of Sri Lanka is able to elect a new president, the following order is applied for the line of succession to act as President of Sri Lanka. The current presidential line of succession as specified by the constitution is:
No. | Office | Incumbent | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Prime Minister | Dinesh Gunawardena | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna | ||
2 | Speaker of the Parliament | Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna |
No. | Successor | Party | President | Party | Reason | Date | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | nowrap | Dingiri Banda Wijetunga | United National Party | nowrap | Ranasinghe Premadasa | United National Party | Death | 1 May 1993 (into Premadasa's presidency)[1] | |||
2 | nowrap | Ranil Wickremesinghe | United National Party | nowrap | Gotabaya Rajapaksa | Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna | Resignation | 14 July 2022 (into Rajapaksa's presidency)[2] [3] |