Sri Lankan passport explained

Document Name:Sri Lankan passport
Date First Issued:10 August 2015 (biometric passport)
Using Jurisdiction: Sri Lanka
Document Type:Passport
Purpose:Identification
Eligibility:Sri Lankan citizenship
Expiration:10 years for adults and 3 years / 10 years for minors (below 16 years of age).

Sri Lankan passports are issued to citizens of Sri Lanka for the purpose of international travel. The Department of Immigration and Emigration is responsible for issuing Sri Lankan passports.

Immigration and Emigration Department has begun to issue biometric passports according to international standards with effect from 10 August 2015[1]

Types

All newly issued passports for adults will have a maximum validity of ten years from the date of issue under the Immigrants and Emigrants Act, regardless of when the previous passport (if any) was issued.

Cost and Validity

TypeValid countriesFeeValidity
Normal Basis
Urgent Basis
Ordinary PassportFor adultsAll countriesLKR 10,000LKR 20,00010 years
For Minors (below 16 years of age)LKR 3,000LKR 9,0003 years
LKR 10,000LKR 20,00010 years
Official PassportLKR 10,000LKR 20,00010 years
Diplomatic Passport
Emergency CertificateIndia & NepalLKR 5002 years (can be extended for further two years)
Non Machine Readable Passport & Temporary Travel DocumentLKR 2,500valid only for one way travel to Sri Lanka
Identity CertificateLKR 3,500Note : issued to a foreigner whose passport or travel document has been lost, stolen or expired whilst in Sri Lanka

Lost Passports:

Alteration of Passports:
The fee for each amendment except for the extension of the period of validity of Emergency certificate is LKR 1,200.

Data included

The Sri Lankan passport includes the following data:

The information page ends with the Machine Readable Zone.

Biometric Passport

The Controller General of Immigration and Emigration has informed the public that preparations are underway to issue ePassports to Sri Lankan citizens from the end of 2024. He also emphasised that it would improve the Sri Lankan passport's value internationally.[2]

From the 10 August 2015, all newly issued passports are to be enabled with Biometric interfaces to allow holders to be applicable for 'Visa Waiver Programmes' (VWP) available in certain countries. The passport is valid like the Machine Readable PP for 10 yrs. from issuance. The Sri Lankan passport is ranked very poorly in global visa free access lists.

The Sri Lankan government has not issued the e-passport because of procurement inefficiencies.[3]

Citizens interested to receive this or renew their existing passport are to be photographed by authorized photo studios around the island and be present for "fingerprint scanning' at the office in Colombo and other major cities. A list of authorized studios are available here.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION: (as at 10/08/2015)

Sri Lankan Passport for a Dual Citizen

Sri Lanka allows dual citizenship. However, under the 19th amendment of that country's constitution. An individual who holds citizenship in both Sri Lanka and another country can obtain a Sri Lankan passport.

An individual who holds citizenship in both Sri Lanka and another country can obtain a Sri Lankan passport by submitting the following documents.

For further information: click here to be redirected to the department's website

Note of passport

The passport contains the following note :

Sinhalese

Tamil

English

Visa requirements

See main article: Visa requirements for Sri Lankan citizens. As of 30 May 2019, Sri Lankan citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 43 countries and territories, ranking the Sri Lankan passport 95th in the world in terms of travel freedom (tied with the DR Congo and Kosovan passports) according to the Henley Passport Index.[4] Additionally, Arton Capital's Passport Index currently ranks the Sri Lankan passport 87th in the world in terms of travel freedom, with a visa-free score of 46 (tied with the DR Congo, Nigerian and North Korean passports), as of 7 February 2019.[5]

For an upper middle income country such as Sri Lanka, these rankings are considered to be extremely low. No concerted effort has been made to improve the ranking by the Sri Lankan state. One major implication of the poor ranking has been a brain drain.[6] Successive Sri Lankan governments have disengaged Sri Lanka from its neighbours in South and Southeast Asia by requiring its citizens to obtain visas prior to travel. The sight of long lines outside Foreign High Commissions and Embassies in Colombo is very common. Likewise, access to major markets such as Hong Kong, Bangladesh, Taiwan, Vietnam and China is also hampered by tedious and complex visa application processes.[7] This has resulted in relatively poor trade and economic integration with ASEAN and SAARC member countries. Likewise the Sri Lankan state spends millions on maintaining an extensive diplomatic service, which is said to bring little or no benefits to its citizens.[8] Many expatriate Sri Lankans have given up their citizenship due to this. This has led to a significant skills shortage and brain drain.[9]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: Sri Lankan Govt. begins to issue biometric passports . 10 August 2015.
  2. Web site: E-passport by end of this year . Daily Mirror, Sri Lanka.
  3. Web site: Sri Lanka says shortage of passports to end soon - Xinhua English.news.cn. https://web.archive.org/web/20180629103839/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-06/29/c_137290054.htm. dead. June 29, 2018. www.xinhuanet.com. 2020-01-04.
  4. Web site: Henley Passport Index 2008 to 2019. Henley Passport Index.
  5. Web site: Global Passport Power Rank | Passport Index 2019. Passport Index - All the world's passports in one place..
  6. Web site: Educated youth leaving the shores of Sri Lanka: Is it brain drain or brain gain?. www.ft.lk. English. 2019-06-01.
  7. Web site: Financial Times. www.sundaytimes.lk. 2019-05-30.
  8. Web site: Sri Lanka : President increases percentage of Foreign Service personnel to head overseas missions to 55. www.colombopage.com. 2019-06-07.
  9. Web site: Sri Lanka plans evidence-based skills visa to fill shortages: Harsha. www.economynext.com. en. 2019-07-20.