Squak Mountain Explained

Squak Mountain
Elevation Ft:2028
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:1689
Prominence Ref:[2]
Location:King County, Washington, U.S.
Range:Issaquah Alps
Coordinates:47.4964°N -122.0383°W

Squak Mountain is the second most westerly mountain of the Issaquah Alps mountain chain in Washington state. It is situated between Cougar Mountain to the west and Tiger Mountain to the east. Interstate 90 parallels the base of the north side of the mountain. Much of the Squak Mountain watershed drains into Lake Sammamish. Most of the mountain is protected by Squak Mountain State Park and the Cougar/Squak and Squak/Tiger Corridors of King County.

Squak Mountain actually consists of three major peaks: the Central Peak (Elevation 2024 feet), the West Peak (Elevation 1995 feet), and the Southeast Peak (Elevation 1673 feet).

The name "Squak" comes from the Southern Lushootseed placename /sqʷásxʷ/, which is also the source of the name Issaquah Creek and the city of Issaquah.[3] [4]

History

Squak Mountain first appears in the history of European settlement after the discovery of coal on the mountain in 1859. This helped fuel the establishment of the first commercial coal mine in Issaquah in 1862 and in Renton in 1863. While there is no longer coal mining on Squak Mountain, the dangers posed by abandoned mines are one reason it has been preserved from development.[5]

Squak Mountain State Park was formed in 1972. The initial land grant of 590 acres to form the park was made by the Bullitt family. The initial grant was near the top and specified that the land remain in its natural state. These stipulations can still be seen today in the greater restrictions in park usage at the top of the mountain, on the original Bullitt family parcel. The remains of the Bullitt family home (just a foundation and fireplace) can be found in this original parcel.

Over time, the park has expanded to its current size of 1,545-acres through the acquisition of additional parcels of land.[6]

While generally a quiet and safe park, there have been some incidents over the years:

Park

The well-signed trail system consists mostly of abandoned roads that are narrowing to single-track trails, more so each year. One such road-trail leads to a foundation and fireplace that is the remnant of the Bullitt family summer home. Distant views are infrequent because of the forest. The major attraction of Squak Mountain is its urban wilderness.

Trails

Residential development in Issaquah extends to the park boundary at an elevation of about . The park is accessed from a trailhead (elevation 740feet) at the hairpin turn of Mountainside Drive in the north, and the signed state park entrance on May Valley Road in the south (elevation 350feet). A lesser trailhead is found on the Renton-Issaquah Road on the west (elevation 400feet). Other trailheads may be reached via Sycamore Drive SE and Sunrise Place SE.

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. SY3571. Byron.
  2. 2207 . Squak Mountain.
  3. Book: Bright, William. William Bright. Native American placenames of the United States. 11 April 2011. 2004. University of Oklahoma Press. 978-0-8061-3598-4. 187, 459.
  4. Book: Majors, Harry M. . Exploring Washington . Van Winkle Publishing Co . 1975 . 78 . 978-0-918664-00-6.
  5. News: Ginderland. Sherry. Hiker mines Eastside's coal-fired past. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. October 27, 2005.
  6. Web site: Complete information for Squak Mountain. Washington State Parks. 2 October 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20130621211956/http://www.parks.wa.gov/parks/?selectedpark=Squak%20Mountain&subject=all. 21 June 2013. dead.
  7. Pfarr. Tim. Uncover the dark side of Issaquah. Issaquah Press. February 15, 2011. 30 August 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20111001064715/http://www.issaquahpress.com/2011/02/15/discover-the-dark-side-of-issaquah/. 1 October 2011. dead.
  8. Web site: Flying Tiger cargo plane crashes at the base of Squak Mountain south of Issaquah, killing seven, on January 7, 1953.. History Link. 2 October 2012.
  9. News: Trackers Hunt For Woman, 59, Missing In Hike. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. May 6, 1991.
  10. News: Long. Katherine. No Sign Of Woman Missing On Squak Mtn.. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. May 7, 1991.
  11. News: Search Suspended For Hiker – Issaquah Woman Still Missing After Four Days On Squak Mountain. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. May 8, 1991.
  12. News: Long. Katherine. The Vanished Hiker – Puzzled Husband Retraces Fateful Walk On Squak Mt.. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. May 10, 1991.
  13. Body Found On Squak Mountain. Seattle Times. April 27, 1992. 30 August 2011.
  14. News: Body On Squak Mountain May Be Issaquah Hiker's. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. April 27, 1992.
  15. News: Bones Identified As Woman Hiker Missing For A Year – Cause Of Death Remains Unclear. 2 October 2012. Seattle Times. April 28, 1992.
  16. News: Death of woman found on Squak Mountain is a mystery to authorities. 2 October 2012. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. May 5, 2004.
  17. News: Skolnik. Sam. Woman who ran escort agency charged in roommate's death. 2 October 2012. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. December 1, 2004.
  18. News: Woman gets 27 months in slaying of friend. 2 October 2012. Seattle Post-Intelligencer. July 15, 2005.
  19. Web site: About Tiger Mountain Flight Park. 2 October 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120922175041/http://www.tigermountainparagliding.com/AboutTiger.html. 22 September 2012. dead.
  20. News: Kagarise. Warren. Paraglider pilot plummets to death near Squak Mountain. 2 October 2012. Issaquah Press. August 9, 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20130314040831/http://www.issaquahpress.com/2011/08/09/paraglider-pilot-plummets-to-death-near-squak-mountain/. 14 March 2013. dead.