Spyridium × ramosissimum explained

Spyridium × ramosissimum, commonly known as branched spyridium,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Victoria in Australia. It is a small shrub with woolly-hairy branches, egg-shaped leaves, and crowded heads of hairy flowers with brown bracts.

Description

Spyridium × ramosissimum is a shrub that typically grows to a height of, its branches covered with woolly hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped to lance-shaped, long, wide and glabrous with prominent veins. The edges of the leaves curve slightly downwards, the upper surface greyish-green and the lower surface silky- or rusty-hairy with a prominent midvein. The heads of flowers are crowded with egg-shaped, brown bracts at the base, each head with only a few flowers. The sepals are long, woolly-hairy and longer than the petals. Flowering occurs from August to October and the fruit is a capsule about long.[2]

Taxonomy

This species was first formally described in 1922 by James Wales Claredon Audas who gave it the name Trymalium × ramosissimum in The Victorian Naturalist from specimens collected on Mount Difficult in the Grampians.[3] [4] In 2006, Jürgen Kellermann changed the name to Spyridium × ramosissimum in the journal Muelleria.[5]

Distribution

Spyridium × ramosissimum is a hybrid between S. daltonii and S. parvifolium and is only known from the Grampians, where both parent species occur. It is not known to produce seed.

Notes and References

  1. Kellermann . Jürgen . New combinations for two species of Spyridium (Rhamnaceae: Pomaderreae) from the Grampians, Victoria. . Muelleria . 2006 . 22 . 98–103 . 28 October 2022.
  2. Web site: Walsh . Neville G. . Spyridium daltonii . Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria . 9 July 2022.
  3. Web site: Trymalium × ramosissimum. APNI. 31 October 2022.
  4. Audas . James W.C. . Description of a new Trymalium (N.O. Rhamnaceae), Trymalium ramosissimum, nov. sp. . The Victorian Naturalist . 1922 . 38 . 35 . 31 October 2022.
  5. Web site: Spyridium × ramosissimum. APNI. 9 July 2022.