Springfield Cemetery (Springfield, Massachusetts) Explained

Springfield Cemetery
Established:1841
Country:US
Location:Springfield, Massachusetts
Coordinates:42.1026°N -72.5749°W
Type:Private
Style:Rural cemetery
Size:40acres
Website:Springfield Cemetery
Findagraveid:91750

Springfield Cemetery is located in the Connecticut River Valley city of Springfield, Massachusetts. The cemetery opened in 1841 and was planned on the model of a rural cemetery. With the relocation of remains from the city's earliest burying ground, the cemetery became the final resting place for many of Springfield's 17th and 18th century pioneer settlers.

History

The Springfield Cemetery was designed in the landscaped tradition of the rural cemetery, evoking a pastoral, garden environment in an urban setting. The cemetery is located on a plot of land once owned by Martha Ferre and known as ‘Martha’s Dingle’.[1] A dingle is a small wooded valley, a dell.[2]

The land was purchased from Alexander Bliss on May 28, 1841 for the purpose of establishing the cemetery. The first burial occurred on September 6, 1841,[3] Early in its history the cemetery was also known as ‘Peabody Cemetery’, in recognizer of one of its founders, Rev. William Peabody, a local Unitarian minister. In 1848 the remains of Springfield's earliest European settlers were transferred to the cemetery from the Old Burying Ground by the Connecticut River. Relocated remains included those of Mary Holyoke, daughter of William Pynchon, known as the founder of Springfield.

Chapel and columbarium

The Dorcas Chapin Chapel was constructed in 1885 with funds donated by the wife of Chester W. Chapin. Designed in the English Gothic style, the chapel contains stained glass windows created by the L.C. Tiffany Company and provides a seating capacity for fifty.[4]

Soldier's Rest, Civil War monument

Soldier's Rest is a Civil War monument that was dedicated in 1877 and depicts a Union private at rest. The funds used to commission the monument were raised by women of the city who, in 1862, had developed the Soldier’s Rest Association to support the needs of soldiers, returning veterans and their families. The statue stands above the Soldiers plot, with graves both at its base and more below a descending slope. At least 200 Civil War soldiers are buried in the cemetery.[5] [6]

Notable burials

Location

The main entrance to the Springfield Cemetery is located at 171 Maple Street, Springfield, MA

References

  1. Web site: Springfield Cemetery . October 8, 2017.
  2. Web site: Merriam Webster definition. October 8, 2017.
  3. Web site: The US Gen Web Project – Springfield, Cemeteries . October 8, 2017.
  4. Web site: Springfield Cemetery. October 8, 2017.
  5. Web site: Lost New England – Springfield Cemetery, Springfield, Mass . October 8, 2017.
  6. Web site: Springfield Cemetery. October 8, 2017.