| Springfield, West Virginia | |
| Settlement Type: | Census-designated place (CDP) |
| Pushpin Map: | West Virginia |
| Pushpin Label Position: | none |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of Springfield in West Virginia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | West Virginia |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Hampshire |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 1.341 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 1.340 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.001 |
| Population As Of: | 2010 |
| Population Footnotes: | [2] |
| Population Total: | 477 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | auto |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Elevation Ft: | 764 |
| Coordinates: | 39.445°N -78.6978°W |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 26763 |
| Area Code: | 304 |
| Blank Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank Info: | 2586885 |
Springfield is a census-designated place (CDP) in northwestern Hampshire County, West Virginia, United States. As of the 2010 census, Springfield had a population of 477. Springfield is located north of Romney along West Virginia Route 28 at its junction with Green Spring Road (West Virginia Secondary Route 1) and Springfield Pike (West Virginia Secondary Route 3).
Established on December 16, 1790, at the "Cross Roads" of Hampshire County on the property of William and Samuel Abernethy by an act of the Virginia General Assembly,[3] Springfield was named in commemoration of the Battle of Springfield (1780).[4]
George Washington first visited the Springfield area in 1748 as a member of a party that surveyed the land holdings of Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron in the South Branch Potomac River Valley.
In June 1861, the town organized a company of men known as the "Potomac Guards" in support of the Confederacy. The company was under the command of Captain Philip T. Grace.
On August 23, 1861, Springfield played host to an American Civil War skirmish between the Unionists and the Confederates.
Today, Springfield is the site of a number of historic private residences dating from the 18th and 19th Centuries.