Spring Creek (Little Kanawha River tributary) explained

Spring Creek
Map:Spring Creek Little Kanawha River map.png
Map Size:300
Pushpin Map Size:300
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:West Virginia
Subdivision Type3:Counties
Subdivision Name3:Roane, Wirt
Length:25.3miles
Source1:Left Fork Spring Creek
Source1 Location:near Clover, southeast of Spencer, Roane County
Source1 Coordinates:38.7156°N -81.2857°W[1]
Source1 Elevation:1033feet[2]
Source1 Length:8miles
Source2:Right Fork Spring Creek
Source2 Location:near Speed, south of Spencer, Roane County
Source2 Coordinates:38.7287°N -81.404°W[3]
Source2 Elevation:1041feet
Source2 Length:7.8miles
Source Confluence Location:south of Spencer, Roane County
Source Confluence Coordinates:38.7893°N -81.3557°W[4]
Source Confluence Elevation:724feet
Mouth:Little Kanawha River
Mouth Location:Sanoma, Wirt County
Mouth Coordinates:38.9637°N -81.3235°W
Mouth Elevation:620feet
Basin Size:89sqmi
Tributaries Right:Little Spring Creek

Spring Creek is a tributary of the Little Kanawha River in western West Virginia in the United States. Via the Little Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 89sqmi[5] in a rural region on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau. It is 25.3miles long, or 33.3miles long including its Left Fork.[6]

Spring Creek is formed just south of the city of Spencer in northern Roane County by the confluence of the Left Fork Spring Creek,[1] 8miles long,[6] which rises near the community of Clover and flows northwestward, paralleled for most of its course by West Virginia Route 36; and the Right Fork Spring Creek,[3] 7.8miles long,[6] which rises near the community of Speed and flows northward, paralleled for most of its course by U.S. Route 119. From the confluence of its forks, Spring Creek flows northward through Spencer and northern Roane County into southeastern Wirt County, where it flows into the Little Kanawha River from the south at the community of Sanoma, approximately 8miles southeast of Elizabeth.[7]

Little Spring Creek[8] is a tributary of Spring Creek, 7miles long,[6] in northeastern Roane County.[7]

Charles Mill Lake, approximately 2miles southeast of Spencer, is formed by a dam[9] on the Charles Fork,[10] a tributary of the Left Fork Spring Creek.[7] The lake was constructed in 1974 and is owned by the city of Spencer; it is operated as a recreation area for boating, fishing, hiking, biking, and camping.[11]

According to the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, approximately 79.5% of the Spring Creek watershed is forested, mostly deciduous. Approximately 18.7% is used for pasture and agriculture.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1541725}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Left Fork Spring Creek (Feature ID #1541725) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  2. [Google Earth]
  3. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1545705}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Right Fork Spring Creek (Feature ID #1545705) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  4. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1547186}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Spring Creek (Feature ID #1547186) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  5. Web site: Little Kanawha River . West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection . 2011-10-11 . Watershed Atlas Project . https://web.archive.org/web/20050404071851/http://www.dep.state.wv.us/watershed/w5030203.html . 2005-04-04 . dead.
  6. Web site: Watershed Assessment, Tracking & Environmental Results: Assessment Summary for Reporting Year 2008, West Virginia, Little Kanawha Watershed . United States Environmental Protection Agency . United States Environmental Protection Agency . https://web.archive.org/web/20211031164204/https://iaspub.epa.gov/waters10/attains_watershed.control?p_state=WV&p_huc=05030203&p_cycle=2008&p_report_type= . 2021-10-31 . dead . 2011-10-13.
  7. Book: West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer . 1997 . . Yarmouth, Me. . 0-89933-246-3 . 34, 44.
  8. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1542225}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Little Spring Creek (Feature ID #1542225) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  9. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1559298}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Spring Creek-Charles Fork Number 17 Dam (Feature ID #1559298) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  10. Web site: [{{Gnis3|1537212}} Geographic Names Information System entry for Charles Fork (Feature ID #1537212) ]. Geographic Names Information System . Geographic Names Information System. 2011-10-11.
  11. Web site: City of Spencer: Charles Fork Lake . 2011-10-11.