Sporting News Pitcher of the Year Award explained

Starting and Relief Pitchers of the Year awards
Sport:Baseball
League:Major League Baseball
Givenfor:Most outstanding starting and relief pitcher in the American League and National League
Presenter:Sporting News
Country:United States, Canada

Sporting News established the Pitcher of the Year Award in 1944 to recognize the most outstanding pitchers in Major League Baseball (MLB). It was given annually (except in 1946 and 1947) to one pitcher each in the American League and National League. In 2013, the Pitcher of the Year Award was split into the Starting Pitcher of the Year Award and Relief Pitcher of the Year Award, which are given annually to a starting pitcher and relief pitchers in each league, as judged by Sporting News baseball experts.[1]

History

By the Second World War, The Sporting News (now Sporting News), had been giving Player of the Year and Manager of the Year awards since 1936, and an annual Most Valuable Player Award since 1929.[2] [3] In 1944, The Sporting News inaugurated its Pitcher of the Year Award, which has been given each year since to the most outstanding pitcher in each league, with a brief hiatus from 1946 to 1947.[2] Beginning in 2013, Sporting News issues two awards per league—one to the most outstanding starting pitcher, and one to the most outstanding reliever.[4] [5] [6] [7]

This award was established before there was a Cy Young Award, MLB's official honor for the best pitcher in each league.[2] The Cy Young Award is voted by baseball writers from each city, and critics claim that the writers who follow a particular team or player throughout a season are naturally inclined to vote for him.[8]

Three knuckleball pitchers have won the award: Joe Niekro, Wilbur Wood and R. A. Dickey.[2]

Award firsts

AccomplishmentAmerican LeagueNational LeagueRef.
PlayerAgeYearPlayerAgeYear
First winner 2325
First two-time winner 2429
First three-time winner 34 37
First four-time winner36 40
First five-time winner39
First to win two consecutive 24 37
First to win three consecutive 29
First to win four consecutive 30
First to win in both leagues2229
Youngest winner2220

In 1946, Hal Newhouser (W-L: 26–9, ERA: 1.94, Ks: 275) could have narrowly won the award or tied with Bob Feller (W-L: 26–15, ERA: 2.18, Ks: 348) based upon his statistics.[9] [10] It would have been Newhouser's third consecutive win, a feat not yet accomplished by an American League pitcher; however, Sporting News did not issue the award in 1946 or 1947.

In 1981, Fernando Valenzuela won three Sporting News awards: Pitcher of the Year, Rookie Pitcher of the Year, and Player of the Year.

Winners

Key

Also named SN Player of the Year
Also named SN Rookie Pitcher of the year
Member of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum
Major League Pitching Triple Crown[11] – Led Majors in Wins, Strikeouts and ERA.
Indicates player won the Warren Spahn Award that season.[12] [13]
Player is active
ItalicsIndicates player led the National or American League in Wins, Strikeouts, ERA or Saves.
ItalicsIndicates player led the Major League in Wins, Strikeouts, ERA or Saves.

American League

Listed below in reverse chronological order are the American League pitchers chosen by Sporting News as recipients of the Pitcher of the Year Award.[14] [2]

American League starting pitchers

YearPitcherTeamdata-sort-type="number"RecordERAKReferences
New York Yankees2.63222[15]
Houston Astros
18-41.75185[16]
New York Yankees3.23243[17]
Cleveland Indians1.63122[18] [19] [20]
Houston Astros2.50326[21] [22] [23]
Boston Red Sox2.11237[24]
Boston Red Sox2.90308[25] [26]
Cleveland Indians3.14227[27] [28] [29]
Houston Astros2.48216[30] [31] [32]
Seattle Mariners2.14248[33]
Detroit Tigers2.90240[34] [35]

American League relief pitchers

YearPitchersTeamdata-sort-type="number"RecordERASavesReferences
Baltimore Orioles1.4833[36] [37]
Cleveland Guardians1.3642[38] [39]
Chicago White Sox2.5438
Oakland Athletics1.7814
Oakland Athletics1.8025[40] [41]
Seattle Mariners1.9657[42] [43]
Boston Red Sox1.4335
Baltimore Orioles0.5447[44] [45] [46]
New York Yankees1.509[47]
New York Yankees1.401[48] [49] [50]
Kansas City Royals1.2147[51] [52]

American League pitchers

YearPitcherTeamRecordERAKReferences
Detroit Tigers
17–82.64239
Tampa Bay Rays20–52.56205[53] [54]
Detroit Tigers24–52.40250[55] [56]
Seattle Mariners13–122.27232[57] [58]
Kansas City Royals16–82.16242[59] [60]
Cleveland Indians22–32.54170[61] [62]
Cleveland Indians19–73.21209[63]
Minnesota Twins19–62.77245
21–83.48157[64] [65]
Minnesota Twins20–62.61265[66] [67]
Toronto Blue Jays22–73.25204[68] [69]
Oakland Athletics23–52.75182[70] [71]
New York Yankees20–33.51213
Boston Red Sox18–61.74284
Boston Red Sox23–42.07313
Toronto Blue Jays20–62.65271
Toronto Blue Jays21–72.05292
Toronto Blue Jays20–103.22177[72] [73]
Seattle Mariners18–22.48294[74] [75]
New York Yankees17–42.48177
Chicago White Sox22–103.37158[76] [77]
Oakland Athletics7–11.9193[78] [79]
Boston Red Sox18–102.62241
Oakland Athletics27–62.95127[80] [81]
Kansas City Royals23–62.16193
Minnesota Twins24–72.64193[82] [83]
Toronto Blue Jays17–82.76161[84] [85]
Boston Red Sox24–42.48238[86] [87]
Kansas City Royals20–62.87143[88] [89]
Detroit Tigers9–31.92112[90] [91]
Chicago White Sox24–103.66148[92] [93]
Toronto Blue Jays17–143.25138[94] [95]
Detroit Tigers14–73.0597[96] [97]
Baltimore Orioles25–73.23149[98] [99]
Baltimore Orioles23–93.08190[100] [101]
New York Yankees25–31.74248[102] [103]
19–162.77341[104] [105]
Baltimore Orioles22–132.51159
Baltimore Orioles23–112.09193
Oakland Athletics25–122.49143[106] [107]
Baltimore Orioles22–92.40158[108] [109]
Chicago White Sox24–172.51193[110] [111]
Oakland Athletics24–81.82301[112] [113]
Cleveland Indians20–122.92304[114] [115]
Detroit Tigers24–92.80181
Detroit Tigers31–61.96280[116] [117]
Boston Red Sox22–93.16246[118] [119]
Minnesota Twins25–132.75205[120] [121]
Minnesota Twins21–73.30142[122] [123]
Los Angeles Angels20–91.65207[124] [125]
New York Yankees24–72.74189
Cleveland Indians20–103.5994[126] [127]
New York Yankees25–43.21209
Baltimore Orioles18–113.58144[128] [129]
Chicago White Sox22–103.17179[130] [131]
New York Yankees21–72.97168[132] [133]
Chicago White Sox20–123.26171
Chicago White Sox20–93.32192[134] [135]
New York Yankees18–72.63137[136] [137]
Cleveland Indians23–72.72110
22–103.3577[138] [139]
24–72.48152[140] [141]
Cleveland Indians22–83.50111[142] [143]
Cleveland Indians23–113.84170
Boston Red Sox23–63.36138[144] [145]
Cleveland Indians20–142.82147[146] [147]
Detroit Tigers25–91.81212
Detroit Tigers29–92.22187[148] [149]

National League

Listed below in reverse chronological order are the National League pitchers chosen by Sporting News as recipients of the Pitcher of the Year Award.[14] [2]

National League starting pitchers

YearPitchersTeamdata-sort-type="number"RecordERAKReferences
San Diego Padres2.25234[150] [151]
Florida Marlins2.28207Alcántara MLB Reference">Web site: Sandy Alcántara MLB Reference Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com. [152]
Washington Nationals/Los Angeles Dodgers2.46236
New York Mets2.38104[153]
New York Mets2.43255[154]
New York Mets1.70269[155] [156] [157]
Washington Nationals2.51268[158]
Washington Nationals2.96284[159]
Los Angeles Dodgers1.66200[160]
Los Angeles Dodgers1.77239[161] [162]
Los Angeles Dodgers1.83232

National League relief pitchers

YearPitchersTeamdata-sort-type="number"RecordERASavesReferences
Milwaukee Brewers1.5636
New York Mets1.3132[163]
Milwaukee Brewers4–21.2334
Milwaukee Brewers4–10.330[164] [165]
San Diego Padres0–51.1941[166] [167]
Milwaukee Brewers6–12.4312[168] [169]
Los Angeles Dodgers5–01.3241[170] [171]
Los Angeles Dodgers3–22.2047[172]
Pittsburgh Pirates3–22.2351[173] [174] [175]
Atlanta Braves0–31.6147[176]
Atlanta Braves4–31.2150[177] [178]

National League pitchers

YearNational League PitchersTeamdata-sort-type="number"RecordERAKReferences
New York Mets20–62.73230[179] [180]
Los Angeles Dodgers21–52.28248[181]
Philadelphia Phillies21–102.44219
San Francisco Giants15–72.48261
San Francisco Giants18–52.62265[182] [183]
San Diego Padres19–62.54240[184] [185]
St. Louis Cardinals15–83.09184
St. Louis Cardinals21–52.83213[186] [187]
San Francisco Giants18–73.49206[188] [189]
Los Angeles Dodgers2–31.20137[190] [191]
Arizona Diamondbacks23–73.23316
Arizona Diamondbacks22–62.98293[192] [193]
Atlanta Braves21–93.40152
Houston Astros22–42.90177[194] [195]
San Diego Padres18–72.38257[196] [197]
Montreal Expos17–81.90305[198] [199]
Atlanta Braves24–82.94276[200] [201]
Atlanta Braves19–21.63181
Atlanta Braves16–61.56156
Atlanta Braves20–102.36197
Chicago Cubs20–112.18199[202] [203]
Atlanta Braves20–112.55192[204] [205]
Pittsburgh Pirates22–62.76131[206] [207]
San Diego Padres4–31.8592[208] [209]
Los Angeles Dodgers23–82.26213[210] [211]
Chicago Cubs18–103.68174
Houston Astros18–102.22306[212] [213]
New York Mets24–41.53268[214] [215]
Chicago Cubs16–12.69155[216] [217]
Philadelphia Phillies19–62.37139[218] [219]
Philadelphia Phillies23–113.10286
  • **
Los Angeles Dodgers13–72.48180[220] [221]
Philadelphia Phillies24–92.34286
Houston Astros21–113.00119[222] [223]
San Francisco Giants18–102.79171
Philadelphia Phillies23–102.64198
San Diego Padres22–142.7493[224] [225]
New York Mets22–92.38243
Los Angeles Dodgers15–122.42143[226] [227]
San Francisco Giants24–123.53143[228] [229]
Philadelphia Phillies27–101.97310[230] [231]
Chicago Cubs24–132.77263[232] [233]
St. Louis Cardinals23–73.12274
New York Mets25–72.21208[234] [235]
St. Louis Cardinals22–91.12268[236] [237]
San Francisco Giants22–102.85150[238] [239]
Los Angeles Dodgers27–91.73317
Los Angeles Dodgers26–82.04382
Los Angeles Dodgers19–51.74223
Los Angeles Dodgers25–51.88306[240] [241]
Los Angeles Dodgers25–92.83232[242] [243]
21–133.02115
Pittsburgh Pirates20–93.08120[244] [245]
San Francisco Giants21–152.83209[246] [247]
22–113.07150
21–112.69111
27–73.06139[248] [249]
Philadelphia Phillies23–143.28160
21–72.30152[250] [251]
23–72.10148[252] [253]
Philadelphia Phillies28–72.59148[254] [255]
22–32.93146[256] [257]
Philadelphia Phillies16–72.6656[258] [259]
St. Louis Cardinals20–92.77108[260] [261]
24–152.60137[262] [263]
Chicago Cubs11–22.1247[264] [265]
21–63.02161[266] [267]

Players

Multiple wins

Several players have won the Pitcher of the Year Award more than once:[14] [2]

RankPitcher
  1. of Awards
Years
151986, 1991, 1997, 1998, 2001
2 41972, 1977, 1980, 1982
1963, 1964, 1965, 1966
1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
1953, 1957, 1958, 1961
2013, 2016, 2017, 2021
7 31955, 1961, 1963
1948, 1950, 1954
1997, 1999, 2000
1973, 1975, 1976
2019, 2021, 2023
2018, 2019, 2020
2019, 2020, 2021
2011, 2013, 2014
2013, 2014, 2017
2011, 2012, 2022
17 21968, 1970
1991, 2000
2003, 2010
1944, 1945
1952, 1953
1969, 1975
1971, 1978
2005, 2006
1987, 1994
1968, 1969
2008, 2009
1956, 1957
1985, 1989
2004, 2006
2001, 2002
1984, 1987
2014, 2015
2019, 2022
2009, 2015
2018, 2021
2010, 2014
2016, 2017
2019, 2023

MLB Triple Crown

Only five Pitcher of the Year Award winners have led the major leagues in wins, ERA and strikeouts which is commonly called the Pitching Triple Crown.[11] Below is a complete list including individuals before the award was created.

YearPlayerTeamLeagueERAWKRatingRef(s)
Washington SenatorsAL1.14*36*243*12.71[268]
Philadelphia PhilliesNL1.22*31*241*12.62[269]
Washington SenatorsAL1.27*23*162*10.00[270]
Brooklyn RobinsNL2.16*28*262*9.80[271] [272]
Philadelphia AthleticsAL2.54*28*209*8.47[273] [274]
Philadelphia AthleticsAL2.06*31*175*9.09[275] [276]
Detroit TigersAL1.81*25*212*9.62[277] [278]
Los Angeles DodgersNL1.88*25*306*10.41[279]
Los Angeles DodgersNL2.04*26*382*11.39[280]
Los Angeles DodgersNL1.73*27*317*11.15[281]
New York MetsNL1.53*24*268*9.88[282] [283]
Minnesota TwinsAL2.77*19*245*6.96[284] [285]
Cleveland IndiansAL1.63*8*122*3.32[286] [287]

MLB Hall of Fame predictor

Winning three or more Pitcher or Starting Pitcher of the Year Awards has been seen as a strong indicator of future admission to the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame (as active players are not eligible for the Hall of Fame). All of the eligible pitchers with three or more awards have been elected to the Hall of Fame, with one exception:[288] Roger Clemens has the most (five) Pitcher of the Year Awards, is in the top ten for all-time wins and strikeouts, and is considered to be one of the best pitchers of all time.[289] Clemens' alleged use of performance-enhancing drugs is the major stumbling block to be elected to the Hall of Fame.[290]

Starting pitchers that have won three or more Pitcher of the Year Awards and the year they were inducted into Major League Baseball Hall of Fame.[291] Active player statistics are through the 2023 season.

Pitcher
  1. of Awards
YearsHOF YearWinsERAKsReferences
41972, 1977, 1980, 198219943293.224,136
1963, 1964, 1965, 196619721652.762,396
1993, 1994, 1995, 199620143553.163,371
1953, 1957, 1958, 196119733633.092,583
2013, 2016, 2017, 2021Active-Not Eligible2143.153,367
31955, 1961, 196319742362.751,956
1948, 1950, 195419762073.231,277
1997, 1999, 200020152192.933,154
1973, 1975, 197619902682.862,212
2019, 2021, 2023Active-Not Eligible1453.172,152
2018, 2019, 2020Active-Not Eligible842.531,652
2011, 2013, 2014Active-Not Eligible2102.482,944
2011, 2012, 2022Active-Not Eligible2573.243,342
51986, 1991, 1997, 1998, 20013543.124,672

MLB Hall of Famers

MLB Hall of Famers that won the SN Pitchers of the Year award.[291]

Pitcher
  1. of Awards
YearsReferences
41972, 1977, 1980, 1982
1963, 1964, 1965, 1966
1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
1953, 1957, 1958, 1961
31955, 1961, 1963
1948, 1950, 1954
1997, 1999, 2000
1973, 1975, 1976
21968, 1970
1991, 2000
2003, 2010
1944, 1945
1952, 1953
1969, 1975
11992
1962
1951
1974
1971
1995
1981
1977
1996
1959

300 and 3,000 club members

Ten pitchers have recorded 300 wins and 3,000 strikeouts. A list of these elite pitchers with the years they won the Pitcher of the Year Award is below. Only two pitchers, Walter Johnson and Tom Seaver, have a career ERA below 3.00. Four pitchers have more than 4,000 career strikeouts. Walter Johnson is the best in wins, complete games, shutouts, ERA and WHIP. Nolan Ryan has the most strikeouts.

PitcherSN Pitcher of the YearsWinsERAKsWHIPCGSHOWar for PitchersWar per YearCareer RatingRating per YearTRef(s)
1972, 1977, 1980, 19823293.224,1362545584.133.501120.705.029L
1986, 1991, 1997, 1998, 20013543.124,67210038138.75.78128.345.35R
19953033.294,87510037103.534.71114.415.20L
-4172.173,508531110152.367.26160.487.64R[292]
1993, 1994, 1995, 19963553.163,37110935104.784.56115.295.01R
-3183.353,3422454596.974.04109.814.58R[293]
-3143.113,5343035393.034.29117.305.33R[294]
19773243.195,7142226183.63.10138.295.12R
1969, 19753112.863,64023161106.075.31118.685.93R
-3243.263,5741785868.282.97114.104.96R[295]

Battle of Pitchers of the Year

It is a rare occurrence when reigning Pitcher of the Year winners face off against each other.

The lost years

The award was suspended for 1946–1947. A list of the lost year's top two pitchers in each league based on a pitcher rating composed of wins, ERA and strikeouts is below. A pitcher rating of 6.0 is considered very good. A rating of 9.00 (1.5*6) is rare. Bob Feller and Hal Newhouser in 1946 AL had a rating above 9.

YearLeaguePitcherTeamRecordERAKWHIPRatingRef(s)
1947AL Cleveland Indians20–112.681961.1947.43
1947ALPhiladelphia Athletics19–93.221281.3345.65[299] [300]
1946AL Cleveland Indians26–152.183481.15811.32
1946AL Detroit Tigers26–91.942751.0699.83
1947NLCincinnati Reds22–82.471931.1797.59[301] [302]
1947NL Milwaukee Braves21–102.331231.1367.20
1946NLSt. Louis Cardinals21–102.101071.1807.03
1946NLMilwaukee Braves20–142.211291.1776.99

Organizations

The Los Angeles Dodgers are the only organization whose pitchers have won the Pitcher of the Year Award in 5 consecutive years: 1962–1966 (Don Drysdale and Sandy Koufax) and 2013–2017 (Kershaw, Greinke and Jansen). Los Angeles (Brooklyn) Dodgers pitchers have won the award 18 times ; Atlanta (Boston and Milwaukee) Braves pitchers have won the award 13 times. The following three (3) organizations have never had a pitcher win the award: Cincinnati Reds, Colorado Rockies, and Texas Rangers.

The Detroit Tigers have three pitchers who have won consecutive awards - Hal Newhouser (1944–1945), Denny McLain (1968–1969) and Justin Verlander (2011–2012). Each was also Player of the Year and AL MVP at least once while being Pitcher of the Year.[2]

The Atlanta (Boston and Milwaukee) Braves also have three pitchers who have won consecutive awards - Warren Spahn (1957–1958), Greg Maddux (1992–1995) and Craig Kimbrel (2013–2014).`

RankTeam
  1. of Awards
Years
1Los Angeles/Brooklyn Dodgers1951, 1956, 1962–1966, 1974, 1981, 1988, 2003, 2011, 2013–2017, 2021
2Atlanta/Milwaukee/Boston Braves1948, 1953, 1957–1958, 1961, 1991, 1993–1996, 2000, 2013–2014
3Cleveland Indians/Guardians111948, 1950–1951, 1954, 1962, 1970, 2007–2008, 2016, 2020, 2022
New York Yankees1955, 1958, 1961, 1963, 1978, 1994, 2001, 2014–2015, 2021, 2023
5Boston Red Sox91949, 1967, 1986, 1991, 1999, 2000, 2017(2), 2018
Detroit Tigers1944–1945, 1968–1969, 1981, 1984, 2011–2013
Philadelphia Phillies1950, 1952, 1955, 1972, 1977, 1980, 1982–1983, 2010
San Francisco/New York Giants1944, 1954, 1959, 1967, 1973, 1978, 2004, 2008–2009
9Baltimore Orioles81960, 1973, 1975–1976, 1979–1980, 2016, 2023
New York Mets1969, 1975, 1985, 2012, 2018–2020, 2022
Oakland/Philadelphia Athletics1952, 1971, 1974, 1990, 1992, 2002, 2019-2020
12Chicago White Sox71956–1957, 1959, 1972, 1983, 1993, 2021
13Houston Astros61979, 1986, 1999, 2015, 2019, 2022
Minnesota Twins/Washington Senators1953, 1965–1966, 1988, 2004, 2006
San Diego Padres1976, 1989, 1998, 2007, 2019, 2023
Toronto Blue Jays1982, 1987, 1996–1998, 2003
17Chicago Cubs51945, 1971, 1984, 1987, 1992
St. Louis Cardinals1949, 1968, 1970, 2005–2006
19Kansas City Royals41985, 1989, 2009, 2013
Milwaukee Brewers2018, 2020, 2021, 2023
Washington Nationals/Montreal Expos1997, 2016, 2017, 2021
Seattle Mariners1995, 2010, 2014, 2018
23Los Angeles (California) Angels of Anaheim31964, 1977, 2005
Pittsburgh Pirates1960, 1990, 2015
25Arizona Diamondbacks22001–2002
26Miami/Florida Marlins12022
Tampa Bay Rays2012
28Cincinnati Reds0none
Colorado Rockiesnone
Texas Rangersnone

See also

Notes

Sutfliffe statistics are for the NL only. His AL win–loss: 4–5, era: 5.15 and 58 strikeouts are not included.
Max Scherzer was traded in July 2021 from Washington National to Los Angeles Dodgers. His award is credited to both teams.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Major League Baseball (MLB) Awards  - The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year Award (winners from 1994 - 2005). Razulu's Street . 2016-11-14.
  2. Web site: Baseball Almanac Pitcher of the Year Award. Baseball Almanac.
  3. Web site: Baseball Almanac MVP Award by The Sporting News. Baseball Almanac.
  4. Web site: Sporting News AL 2013 Starting Pitcher.
  5. Web site: Sporting News AL 2013 Relief Pitcher.
  6. Web site: Sporting News NL 2013 Starting Pitcher.
  7. Web site: Sporting News NL 2013 Relief Pitcher.
  8. Web site: Detroit News Opinion. Detroit News.
  9. Web site: Hal Newhouser Baseball Almanac Statistics. Baseball Almanac.
  10. Web site: Bob Feller Baseball Almanac Statistics. Baseball Almanac.
  11. [Major League Baseball Triple Crown|Triple Crown Baseball]
  12. Web site: Clayton Kershaw Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  13. Web site: CC Sabathia Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  14. Web site: Baseball Reference Pitcher of the Year Awards. Baseball-Reference.com.
  15. Web site: 2023 SN All-Stars. Sporting News. 26 October 2023 .
  16. Web site: 2022 SN AL All-Stars. Sporting News. 27 October 2022 .
  17. Web site: 2021 SN All-Stars. Sporting News. 29 October 2021 .
  18. Web site: Shane Bieber Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  19. Web site: Shane Bieber Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  20. Web site: 2020 SN AL All-Stars. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
  21. Web site: Gerrit Cole Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  22. Web site: Gerrit Cole Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  23. Web site: 2019 SN AL All-Stars. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
  24. Web site: 2018 SN AL All-Stars. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
  25. Web site: Chris Sale Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  26. Web site: Chris Sale Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  27. Web site: Corey Kluber Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  28. Web site: Corey Kluber Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  29. Web site: Corey Kluber 2015 SN. Sporting News.
  30. Web site: Dallas Keuchel Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  31. Web site: Dallas Keuchel Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  32. Web site: Dallas Keuchel 2015 SN. Sporting News.
  33. Web site: Félix Hernández SN. Sporting News.
  34. Web site: Max Scherzer Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  35. Web site: Max Scherzer Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  36. Web site: Félix Bautista Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  37. Web site: Félix Bautista Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  38. Web site: Emmanuel Clase Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
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  46. Web site: Zach Britton 2015 SN. Sporting News.
  47. Web site: Dellin Betances 2015 SN. Sporting News.
  48. Web site: Dellin Betances Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  49. Web site: Dellin Betances Baseball Almanac Statistics. Baseball Almanac.
  50. Web site: Dellin Betances 2014 SN. Sporting News.
  51. Web site: Greg Holland Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  52. Web site: Greg Holland Baseball Almanac Statistics. Baseball Almanac.
  53. Web site: David Price Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
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  55. Web site: Justin Verlander Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  56. Web site: Justin Verlander Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  57. Web site: Félix Hernández Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
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  59. Web site: Zack Greinke Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  60. Web site: Zack Greinke Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  61. Web site: Cliff Lee Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  62. Web site: Cliff Lee Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  63. Web site: CC Sabathia Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  64. Web site: Bartolo Colón Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  65. Web site: Bartolo Colón Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  66. Web site: Johan Santana Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  67. Web site: Johan Santana Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  68. Web site: Roy Halladay Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  69. Web site: Roy Halladay Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
  70. Web site: Barry Zito Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
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  105. Web site: Nolan Ryan Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.
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  154. Web site: 2019 NL SN All Stars. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
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  157. Web site: 2018 SN NL Awards. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
  158. Web site: 2017 SN Awards. Sporting News. 12 August 2021 .
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  160. Web site: 2015 Zach Greinke NL SN Awards. Sporting News.
  161. Web site: 2014 NL SN Awards. 22 October 2014.
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  165. Web site: Devin Williams Baseball Almanac Statistics. Baseball Almanac.
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  184. Web site: Jake Peavy Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
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  291. [List of members of the Baseball Hall of Fame|Members of Baseball Hall of Fame]
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  301. Web site: Ewell Blackwell Statistics. Baseball-Reference.com.
  302. Web site: Ewell Blackwell Baseball Almanac Awards. Baseball Almanac.