Spoilbank Cemetery Explained

Spoilbank
Body:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Use Dates:1915–1918
Established:February 1915
Designer:Sir Edwin Lutyens
Coordinates:50.8203°N 2.8992°W[1]
Nearest Town:Ypres, West Flanders, Belgium
Total:520
Unknowns:125
By Country:Allied Powers
  • United Kingdom: 426
  • Canada: 16
  • Australia: 67
By War:World War I

520

Source:battlefields1418

Spoilbank is a Commonwealth War Graves Commission burial ground for the dead of the First World War located in the Ypres Salient on the Western Front.

The cemetery grounds were assigned to the United Kingdom in perpetuity by the King of Belgium in recognition of the sacrifices made by the British Empire in the defence and liberation of Belgium during the war.

Foundation

Commonwealth troops began using the site as a cemetery in February 1915.[2] The cemetery is named after the bank of spoil left over from the digging of the Ypres-Comines canal,[3] which was strategically important in the relatively flat Flemish countryside.

The cemetery is also referred to as Gordon Terrace Cemetery and Chester Farm Lower Cemetery.[4]

There are special markers for eleven soldiers (ten British and one Australian) who are known or believed to be buried in the cemetery but whose actual plot was lost or destroyed. These stones usually have the Rudyard Kipling-derived footnote "Their glory shall not be blotted out".

The cemetery was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens upon enlargement after the war when graves were concentrated from the nearby battlefields.

Notable graves

The cemetery has the graves of two brothers, George and John Keating, who were both killed on 17 February 1915. They are buried next to each other.

The cemetery also has the grave of Private R H Reeves, who was killed on 8 October 1915 by a grenade. He was 15 years old.[5]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.wo1.be/ned/database/dbDetail.asp?subtypeID=19&typeid=6&ItemID=5689&lID=3 wo1.be
  2. http://www.cwgc.org/find-a-cemetery/cemetery/55900 Commonwealth War Graves Commission entry
  3. http://battlefields1418.50megs.com/spoilbank_cemetery.htm battlefields1418
  4. Duffy, Michael firstworldwar.com, 1 September 2002, accessed 17 February 2007.
  5. http://www.wo1.be/eng/database/personen/persDetail.asp?PersoonID=147 wo1.be