Spodnje Blato Explained

Official Name:Spodnje Blato
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Lower Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Central Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Grosuplje
Area Total Km2:3.64
Population As Of:2002
Population Total:112
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.9554°N 14.6817°W
Elevation M:338.5
Footnotes:[1]

Spodnje Blato (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈspoːdnjɛ ˈblaːtɔ/; formerly also (Dolenje) Blato, German: Unter Blatu[2]) is a settlement just east of Grosuplje in central Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.[3]

Geography

Spodnje Blato is a ribbon village along the road below Stehan Hill (467m (1,532feet)). Stone Hill (Kamna gorica, 389m (1,276feet)) rises to the west, and the Frjača Woods extends to the east. Breg Creek, a tributary of Gatina Creek (Gatinski potok) flows from Ugly Ravine (Grda žleb) on the north slope of Stehan Hill.[4]

Name

Spodnje Blato (literally 'lower Blato') was also known as Dolenje Blato in the past. The name of the settlement was Unter Blatu in German in the past.[2] Locally, the village is simply known as Blato,[4] which was also its official name at the beginning of the 20th century.[5]

History

In the past, a mill operated along Breg Creek, but it was abandoned by the mid-20th century.[4] Until 1998, Praproče pri Grosupljem was a hamlet of Spodnje Blato.[6]

Mass graves

Spodnje Blato is the site of two known mass graves from the period after the Second World War. Both of them lie east of the settlement and they contain the remains of Slovene civilians and former Home Guard soldiers that had been granted amnesty and released from prisons, but were murdered on their way home in August 1945. The victims were from the vicinity of Grosuplje and Višnja Gora. The Stehan 1 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Stehan 1) lies on the left side of the old road to Višnja Gora before the road that turns off to the local dump.[7] The Stehan 2 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče Stehan 2) is west of the first site, about 300m (1,000feet) south of the abandoned local dump.[8]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung, no. 141. 24 November 1849, p. 22.
  3. http://www.grosuplje.si Grosuplje municipal site
  4. Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 149.
  5. Book: Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko . 1906 . C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna . Vienna . 108.
  6. http://www.stat.si/KrajevnaImena/Settlements/Details/1061 Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia: Praproče pri Grosupljem.
  7. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Stehan 1 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . October 25, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.
  8. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče Stehan 2 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 11, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.