Spence, Australian Capital Territory Explained

Type:suburb
Spence
State:act
City:Canberra
Lga:Belconnen
Postcode:2615
Est:1974
Elevation:636
Area:1.5
Coordinates:-35.1989°N 149.0653°W
Stategov:Ginninderra
Fedgov:Fenner
Dist1:15
Dir1:NW
Location1:Canberra CBD
Dist2:30
Dir2:NW
Location2:Queanbeyan
Dist3:95
Dir3:SW
Location3:Goulburn
Dist4:292
Dir4:SW
Location4:Sydney
Near-E:Evatt
Near-W:Fraser
Near-Sw:Melba
Near-S:Evatt
Near-Se:Evatt

Spence is a residential suburb in the Belconnen district of Canberra, located within the Australian Capital Territory, Australia. It was gazetted on 2 November 1972, and streets are named after trade unionists.[1]

The suburb was originally named solely after William Spence (1846–1926), one of the founders of the Australian Workers' Union and later a member of the first Australian House of Representatives. In 2023, it was co-named retrospectively to commemorate suffragette Catherine Helen Spence as well.[2] [3]

Location and features

Spence is located adjacent to the suburbs of Fraser, Melba and Evatt. Nearby is a CSIRO property. The suburb is to the south of Owen Dixon Drive and Kuringa Drive and also bounded by Alpen Street and Copland Drive.

The local primary school, Spence Primary School, was established in 1977. It later merged with Melba Primary School to become Mount Rogers Community School—Spence Campus. The school closed at the end of 1998 due to a lack of enrolment. Students were encouraged to move to the Melba Campus. The former school buildings now house a number of community-based organisations including the Mount Rogers Community (Anglican) Church. A donation only cafe called "Coffee Corner" is run by the church.

Spence has a neighbourhood oval, bordering Clarey Crescent, which has been in great disrepair since the drought of 2002 / 2003. The other area of bush and open space is the water tower in the northwest of the suburb. The "tower" is built into a hill with only a small portion showing.

The local shopping centre has a butcher, hairdresser, baker, chemist and supermarket, along with a petrol station. The supermarket includes a coffee shop. Another local supermarket, known as the Spence/Evatt Shops, is located on Copland Drive. Next to it is the Tongan Community Centre, rebuilt in 2007 after it burned down earlier in that year.

Political representation

For the purposes of Australian federal elections for the House of Representatives, Spence is in the Fenner.[4]

For the purposes of Australian Capital Territory elections for the ACT Legislative Assembly, Spence is in the Ginninderra electorate.[5]

Geology

See also: Geology of the Australian Capital Territory. Silurian age Hawkins Volcanics green-grey dacite and quartz andesite are in the centre and west of Spence. A green grey dacitic porphyry intrusive rock with white feldspar crystals is in the southeast of the suburb. There is a Hawkins Volcanics shale lens patch in the south central part.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Suburb Name search results . 12 February 2014 . ACT Environment and Sustainable Development.
  2. Web site: 2023-09-06 . The suburb of Spence has a new namesake . 2023-10-13 . The Canberra Times . en-AU.
  3. Web site: 14 September 2023 . Suburb of Spence officially co-named . 14 October 2023 . ACT Government.
  4. Web site: Profile of the electoral division of Fenner (ACT) . Current federal electoral divisions . . 8 February 2016 . 29 May 2016.
  5. Web site: Electorates 2012 election . Electorates . ACT Electoral Commission . 5 July 2012 . 17 December 2013.
  6. Henderson G A M and Matveev G, Geology of Canberra, Queanbeyan and Environs 1:50000 1980.