Special Anti-Terrorist Unit (Serbia) Explained

Unit Name:Special Anti-Terrorist Unit
Native Name:Специјална антитерористичка јединица
Dates:1978 – present
Country:Serbia
Agency:Police of Serbia
Type:Police tactical unit
Role:Law enforcement
Counter-terrorism
Hostage rescue
Ops Juris:National
Headquarters:Batajnica
Sworn Type Label:Members
Sworn:~300[1]
Current Commander:Col. Spasoje Vulević
Programmes:-->
Anniversaries:18 December

The Special Anti-Terrorist Unit (Serbian: Специјална антитерористичка јединица|Specijalna antiteroristička jedinica, abbr. САЈ / SAJ), is an elite tactical unit of the Serbian Police.[2] [3] [4]

History

The history of the Special Anti-Terrorist Unit dates back to 18 December 1978 and the establishment of the Militia Unit for Special Actions (Jedinica Milicije za specijalna dejstva). The first base for the Milicija unit was at the militia station in New Belgrade. Its first commander was Miloš Bujenović. In 1983, the unit moved to Belgrade Airport in Surčin.

In 1991, the unit renamed as the Anti-Terrorism Unit (Antiteroristička jedinica). In 1992, during the reorganization of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Militia, the Anti-Terrorism Unit was placed under the Directorate of Public Security of the reorganized ministry. That same year, command was formed in Belgrade, with established branches in Novi Sad and Priština. Zoran Simović was the head of the then Belgrade unit, Novi Sad branch-unit was led by Branko Jurčić, and Priština branch-unit by Radoslav Stalević. At that period, the unit moved to the base in Batajnica, in which it has been ever since.[5]

In 1994, the unit was renamed as the Special Anti-Terrorist Unit, which it bears to the current day. During the Kosovo War, the unit operated on the suppression of militants of the KLA. During these operations, sixteen members of the unit died in combat.[6]

In 2015, the Counter-Terrorist Unit (established in 2003) was merged into the Special Anti-Terrorist Unit.[7] [8]

Missions

Among the main missions of the Special Anti-Terrorist Unit are:

Structure

The Special Anti-Terrorist Unit is organized in four "teams" (timovi), platoon-size units, each with their own specializations.

Team A and Team B : The "first fist" is represented by that air assault operations, anti-hijacking, anti-irregular forces, breaking into barred objects, control and protect criminals while they are on trial, counterterrorism, hostage rescue, operating in difficult to access terrains, providing security to locations at high-risk of sabotage or being disturbed by social turmoil, serving high-risk arrest and search warrants, solve complicated hostile situations, special operations in dangerous areas, support crowd control operations during court proceedings or meetings, and VIP close protection.
  • Team C :Team C include: Dog training Group, Mine-explosive Substances and Biological-Chemical Products Group, Sniper/Counter-sniper Group, and Diving and Underwater Operations Group.
  • Team D :Team D provides the logistical support and include: the Construction and Testing of Arms and Ammunition Group, the Technical and Emergency Service Group, and the Medical Group.
  • Equipment

    The following equipment is in operational use as of 2024:

    Firearms

    Vehicles

    Commanders

    Since its establishment the Special Anti-Terrorist Unit had six commanders:

    Traditions

    Anniversary

    The anniversary of the unit is celebrated on 18 December, in memory of the day in 1978 when the unit was established.

    Patron saint

    The unit's slava or its saint's feast day is Saint Michael the Archangel (Aranđelovdan).

    Motto

    Motto of the Brigade is: "One who dares - can, one who knows no fear - succeed!" (Ko sme, taj može, ko ne zna za strah, taj ide napred!). Author of the motto is Vojvoda Živojin Mišić, Serbian field marshal in the World War I.

    In popular culture

    The Special Anti-Terrorist Unit appears in a video games and .

    See also

    External links

    Videos
    Other

    Notes and References

    1. News: Novi odred Žandarmerije sličan JSO. 4 December 2017. b92.net. 24 January 2012. sr.
    2. Web site: Specijalna antiteroristička jedinica . Ministry of Interior . 13 October 2019 . sr.
    3. Web site: Istorijat - Specijalna antiteroristička jedinica. Archive - Ministry of Interior . 14 October 2019 . sr . 2009.
    4. Web site: Special Anti-Terrorist Unit (SAU). Specijalne-jedinice.com . 13 October 2019.
    5. Web site: Naša elita sa tradicijom. 15 November 2014.
    6. News: Stefanović: SAJ će biti najbolja . 18 December 2018 . b92.net . Tanjug . 18 December 2018 . sr.
    7. News: САЈ и ПТЈ се спајају у јединицу суперспецијалаца . 13 October 2019 . Dnevnik . 7 February 2016 . sr.
    8. News: Нова специјална јединица у полицији . 13 October 2019 . Radio Television of Serbia . 26 April 2015 . sr.