Spartan Keyes, San Jose Explained

Spartan Keyes
Settlement Type:Neighborhood of San Jose
Pushpin Map:United States San Jose
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within San Jose
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:California
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Santa Clara
Subdivision Type3:City
Subdivision Name3:San Jose
Population As Of:2016
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:31895
Coordinates:37.3215°N -121.875°W

Spartan Keyes is a neighborhood of central San Jose, California, located just south of Downtown San Jose. Spartan Keyes is home to a notable community of artists, art studios, and galleries.[2] [3] The neighborhood is home to the south campus of San Jose State University and is one of central San Jose's historic neighborhoods, made up of late 19th and early 20th century architecture.[4]

History

The neighborhood is made up of late 19th and early 20th century residences, former canneries and warehouses, and other noteworthy historic structures.[5] The neighborhood is predominantly Chicano/Mexican-American.

Rail tracks were laid through the district in the late 1860s and the area came to house numerous canneries and processing companies supporting the Santa Clara Valley's burgeoning agricultural industry at the time. Local landmarks including the former American Can Company factory and the JTR Distributors warehouses were built to support these industries.

The Old Home of Benevolence, at the corner of 11th and Martha, was built by the Ladies' Benevolent Society in a Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in 1924.[6]

Geography

Spartan Keyes is located south of Downtown San Jose and east of Washington-Guadalupe. The neighborhood's eastern border is made up of Coyote Creek and Kelley Park.[7]

Arts

The area is notably home to a community of artists, art studios, and galleries. Many former warehouses and factories have been converted into art studios and galleries, such as Citadel Art Studios and Art Ark. The San José State University Foundry and its art program are also located in the area.

Landmarks

Notes and References

  1. https://www.sccgov.org/sites/phd/hi/hd/Documents/City%20Profiles/San%20Jose%20Neighborhoods/SpartanKeysMonterey_neighprofilesPDF5110041.pdf Neighborhood Snapshot: Spartan Keyes & Monterey Corridor
  2. https://artist.callforentry.org/festivals_unique_info.php?ID=646 Call for Entry - City of San Jose - Spartan Keyes Neighborhood Public Art Project
  3. https://svlatino.com/blogs/art-culture/on-the-right-side-of-the-tracks Silicon Valley Latino - On the Right Side of the Tracks
  4. http://cucsj.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/SpartanKeyesCommunityAssessment.pdf SJ Neighborhood Assessment & Community Engagement - Spartan Keyes
  5. https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1383&context=etd_projects San José State University - Open Space Concepts for the Conversion of Former Railroad Land in the Spartan Keyes Neighborhood San José, CA
  6. https://www.sccgov.org/sites/dpd/DocsForms/Documents/HHP_201202_Historic_Context.pdf County of Santa Clara - Historic Context Statement
  7. http://www.publicvisionresearch.com/community/Spartan_Keyes.pdf City of San José - Spartan Keyes Neighborhood Improvement Plan Amendment
  8. [Chicago Tribune]