Spalte Glacier Explained

Spalte Glacier
Map:Greenland
Location:Crown Prince Christian Land, in Northeast Greenland
Coordinates:79.7167°N -36°W
Area:110 square km
Length:15km
Width:10km
Elevation Min:0m
Terminus:Dijmphna Sound
Status:Disintegrated

The Spalte Glacier was a large floating glacier located in Crown Prince Christian Land, northeastern Greenland. The glacier broke up and completely disintegrated in July 2020.

Geography

The glacier was a northern offshoot of the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae glacier as it split either side of Hovgaard Island.[1] The main flow of the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae flows eastward out into Nioghalvfjerd Fjord while a smaller branch, the Spalte Glacier, flowed north into Dijmphna Sound.[2]

In July 2020, satellite images showed the complete break up of the Spalte Glacier.[3] An area of 125 square km of ice broke away leaving a calving front along the side of the main flow of the Nioghalvfjerdsbrae glacier.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Turton. Jenny V.. Mölg. Thomas. Collier. Emily. 2020-05-28. High-resolution (1 km) Polar WRF output for 79° N Glacier and the northeast of Greenland from 2014 to 2018. Earth System Science Data. English. 12. 2. 1191–1202. 10.5194/essd-12-1191-2020. 1866-3508. free.
  2. News: Amos. Jonathan. 2020-09-14. Warmth shatters section of Greenland ice shelf. en-GB. BBC News. 2020-09-18.
  3. Web site: Image: Spalte Glacier breaks up. 2020-09-18. phys.org. en.
  4. Web site: Agency. European Space. 2020-09-16. Spalte Glacier Has Disintegrated: A Segment of the Largest Arctic Ice Shelf Shattered Into a Flotilla of Small Icebergs. 2020-09-18. SciTechDaily. en-US.