Soviet submarine Shch-214 explained

Shch-214 was a of the Soviet Navy. Her keel was laid down by 61 Kommunara in Nikolajev on 13 July 1935. She was launched on 23 April 1937 and commissioned on 4 March 1939 in the Black Sea Fleet. The submarine was under the command of Captain Vlasov Vladimir Yakovlevich until the loss of the vessel.[1]

Service history

Shch-214 served in the southern Black Sea, with some success, often striking against neutral Turkish schooners.

Ships sunk by Shch-214[2]
DateShipFlagTonnageNotes
3 November 1941Kaynakdere 85 GRTsailing vessel (gunfire)
5 November 1941Torcello3,336 GRTtanker (torpedo)
1 January 1942Koraltepe 209 GRTsailing vessel (gunfire)
29 May 1942Hudavendigar 90 GRTsailing vessel (ramming)
31 May 1942Mahbubdihan 85 GRTsailing vessel (gunfire)
2 June 1942Kaynarea ? GRTsailing vessel (ramming)
Total:3,805 GRT

On 22 January 1942, she was damaged in a storm at Tuapse when she was crushed against the quayside by the destroyer . Repairs took fifteen days to complete.[3]

Loss

After her patrols in the southern Black Sea, the submarine was employed as a transport unit to support the Soviet forces in the Siege of Sevastopol. During one of these missions, Shch-214 was torpedoed while on the surface by the Italian motor torpedo boat MAS-571 on 19 June 1942. Two of her crew were taken as prisoners of war and one later escaped.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Orlov Alex . Dmitriy Metelev . Evgeniy Chirva . Великая Отечественная – под водой . Town.ural.ru . 26 August 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20141022182455/http://www.town.ural.ru/ship/means/mens_v.php3#vlasov . 22 October 2014 . dmy-all .
  2. Web site: Shch-214 of the Soviet Navy – Soviet Submarine of the Shch (Scuka) class – Allied Warships of WWII . uboat.net . 26 August 2014.
  3. Book: Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich . Погибли без боя. Катастрофы русских кораблей XVIII–XX вв. . They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries . Russian . Veche . 2012 . 20 November 2021 . 19 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220819231457/http://www.maxima-library.org/mob/b/389880?format=read . dead .
  4. Web site: Soviet Naval Battles-Black Sea during WWII (redone) . SovietEmpire . 24 December 2019 . 27 November 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201127172424/http://www.soviet-empire.com/ussr/viewtopic.php?f=149&t=53917 . dead .