South West Woodland Nature Reserve Explained

Type:protected
South West Woodland Nature Reserve
State:nsw
Iucn Category:Ia
Area:138.4
Area Footnotes:[1]
Managing Authorities:NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
Url:https://www.nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/visit-a-park/parks/south-west-woodland-nature-reserve

South West Woodland Nature Reserve is a protected nature reserve, located in the South Western Slopes, Riverina, and Murray Darling Depression regions of New South Wales, in eastern Australia.[1] The reserve consists of 27 separate sections spread from Peak Hill in the north to Berrigan in the south, a distance of approximately .[1]

History

The reserve lies within Wiradjuri and Ngiyampaa country.[1] Some parts of the reserve have been surveyed and have registered Aboriginal sites, however further study and engagement with Aboriginal communities is required to fully understand its historic significance to Aboriginal people.[1]

South West Woodland Nature Reserve was reserved as part of the National Park Estate (South Western Cypress Reservations) Act (2010).[1] Prior to reservation the various sections were state forests, with the previous state forest names continuing to be used for each section.[1]

The various sections of the reserve were gazetted as State Forests between 1913 and 1977[2] and managed by the Forestry Commission of NSW for logging and timber harvesting activities.[1] The state forests were reclassified as a nature reserve on 1 January 2011.[1]

State Forests incorporated into the South West Woodland Nature Reserve
OrderNameAreaGazetted
LGALocation
haacre
1 Banandra* 194ha -34.7129°N 146.2219°W
2 Berrigan 307ha -35.6851°N 145.9306°W
3 Blow Clear 127ha -33.7465°N 147.2464°W
4 Blow Clear West 1442ha -32.9893°N 147.8596°W
5 Blue Mallee 283ha Bland -33.9227°N 147.1028°W
6 Booroorban 1402ha -34.9488°N 144.8282°W
7 Buddigower 423ha Bland -34.0599°N 147.1003°W
8 Buggajool 381ha Bland -34.1757°N 147.2223°W
9 Cadow 53ha -33.2688°N 147.4516°W
10 Cookamidgera 547ha -33.2325°N 148.2727°W
11 Coradgery 765ha Parkes -32.8139°N 147.9355°W
12 Edgar 593ha Edward River -35.0839°N 145.2772°W
13 Goolgowi 101ha -33.9883°N 145.7692°W
14 Hiawatha 778ha Bland -33.8396°N 147.2221°W
15 Killonbutta 1515ha -33.0647°N 148.7153°W
16 Kulki 172ha Murrumbidgee -34.9452°N 145.778°W
17 Lake Urana 219ha -35.2718°N 146.2206°W
18 Little Blow Clear 57ha Bland -33.7378°N 147.2338°W
19 Mairjimmy 483ha Murrumbidgee -35.4904°N 145.7161°W
20 Mandagery 1514ha Cabonne -35.4904°N 145.7161°W
21 Merriwagga 156ha Carrathool -33.7973°N 145.6374°W
22 Narraburra 63ha -34.3401°N 147.6391°W
23 Puckawidgee 412ha Edward River -35.0769°N 145.2311°W
24 Stackpoole 751ha Carrathool -33.8274°N 145.8339°W
25 Steam Plains 308ha Edward River -35.0927°N 145.3112°W
26 West Cookeys Plains 625ha Parkes -33.0427°N 147.6159°W
27 Yeo Yeo 179ha -34.5351°N 147.9999°W

About of Blow Clear West remains as State Forest.

Environment

Flora

Plant communities that exist within the reserve include woodlands and forests dominated by grey box, mugga ironbark, white cypress pine, bimble box, and red mallee.[1] Other native plant species recorded within the reserve include pine donkey orchid, Wakool spear-grass,[1] and Inland red box.

Introduced weed species found in the reserve include African boxthorn, white horehound, prickly pear, Noogoora and Bathurst burrs, Patterson's curse, and thistles.[1]

Fauna

Seven bird species listed under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 have been recorded within the reserve, including swift parrot, little eagle, brown treecreeper, pink cockatoo, speckled warbler, grey-crowned babbler, and varied sitella.[1] Other birds recorded in the reserve include white-browed babbler, apostlebird,[3] superb parrot, barking owl, black-chinned honeyeater, diamond firetail, little lorikeet, hooded robin, and shy heathwren.[4]

Mammal species listed under the Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 which have been recorded in the reserve include yellow-bellied sheath-tailed bat and little pied bat.[1]

Introduced pest species found within the reserve include European fox, feral pig, European rabbit, feral goat, and feral cat.[1]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: May 2006. Statement of Management Intent: South West Woodland Nature Reserve . PDF. Government of New South Wales. 3 July 2024. 978 1 74359 535 0.
  2. Web site: National Park Estate (South-western Cypress Reservations) Act 2010 - Schedule 1 . New South Wales Consolidated Acts . . 3 July 2024.
  3. Web site: Schultz . Mike . Valenzisi . Tracey . 2010. Bird trails of the Riverina and South West Slopes of NSW . PDF. Riverina and South West Slopes Nature-Based Tourism Group. 9 July 2024. 978-0-646-53816-7.
  4. Web site: Regional Forest Assessment: South-western cypress state forests . Natural Resources Commission . 10 July 2024.