South River, Ontario Explained

South River
Official Name:Village of South River
Settlement Type:Village (single-tier)
Flag Size:120x100px
Pushpin Map:Canada Southern Ontario
Pushpin Mapsize:200
Pushpin Label Position:top
Coordinates:45.8417°N -101.5°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Canada
Established Title:Settled
Established Date:1881
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1907
Government Type:Village
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Jim Coleman
Leader Title1:Federal riding
Leader Title2:Prov. riding
Area Land Km2:4.11
Population As Of:2021
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:1101
Population Density Km2:268.0
Utc Offset:-5
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Postal Code:P0A 1X0
Area Code:705 (386 exchange)
Website:www.southriverontario.com

South River is a village on Highway 124 near Algonquin Park in the Almaguin Highlands region of Parry Sound District of Ontario, Canada. It is about halfway between North Bay[2] and Huntsville[3] or a 3-hour drive (300 km) north from Toronto.[4] South River has access to the Algonquin Park for canoeists at Kawawaymog (Round Lake).[5] South River is home of Mikisew Provincial Park on the shores of Eagle Lake.

Transportation

The major form of transportation in South River is motorized vehicles. Highway 11 formerly passed through the town. Highway 11 was re-routed when it was upgraded to a closed-access highway and now passes west of the town, with an overpass over Eagle Lake Road. Construction for the bypass started in 2007 and was completed about 2011.[6]

South River is served by the South River-Sundridge District Airport, which is a small airport about three miles from the town.

The South River railway station was served by the Northlander six days per week until autumn 2012. Currently, South River is served by the Ontario Northland bus and the privately-owned Northern Airport Passenger Service shuttle.

History

Logging in the area began in the 1860s, but it was not until 1881 when the first settlers, Robert Carter and his wife, arrived following the completion of the Grand Trunk Railway. Within a few years, they opened a general store and the new community, located on the eponymous South River, had hotels, a bank, a butcher shop, and jeweller. The river itself provided the power for a sawmill and grist mill, while also being used for log driving. In 1907, the village separated from Machar Township and was incorporated, with W.J. Ard as first reeve.[7]

On Thanksgiving weekend of 1997, tragedy struck at the Hanson Homestead on Eagle Lake Road, when a lightning strike hit a group of eight working on the family maple syrup lines, and fatally injuring Dino Devalis. This strike was brought to light in the 2009 Canadian documentary Act of God by Jennifer Baichwal and featured an interview with Jean Ivens about the event.

Local Industry and activities

Cottagers are beginning to head north from Muskoka to more wilderness locations such as those found at Algonquin Moose Lodge in South River. Algonquin Moose Lodge is a resort that opened up in 2017. The lodge has accommodations for all types of budgets and varied accommodations such as a 3,200 square foot custom built log home, a smaller log home (that was original to the property) as well as some smaller cottages and even a tepee. This 32 acre resort is Algonquin's last frontier of unspoiled northern wilderness. A colourful local landmark is the Algonquin Motel, which uses painted cabins and rooms to attract visitors. The motel has been in operation for about seventy years.[8]

South River is the access point for another tourist attraction: dog sledding on the North Algonquin Dog Sled Trail. Park permits are required. Algonquin Park Canoe Trips out of South River are also available through Chocpaw, Northern Edge Algonquin, Northern Wilderness Trips, or Voyageur Quest Outfitting.

The Stewart Coughlin Riding Ranch provides horseback rides and riding instruction. A popular swimming spot is Eagle Lake Narrows, which is served by a general store that rents canoes. The Hockey Opportunity Camp, for boys and girls from 7 – 16 years old, is also on Eagle Lake.[9]

The Swift Canoe and Kayak Factory has been in South River since 1989. It employs about twenty people.[10] In the summer, Swift canoes are for sale next to the Tourist Information centre.[11] There are many locations for freshwater fishing for smallmouth bass, whitefish, pickerel, rainbow trout, speckled trout, brook trout, lake trout, splake, ling perch and smelt.[12]

There is a golf course, the Eagle Lake Golf and Country Club, which after decades as a nine-hole course, started expanding.[13] It is currently a ten-hole course.[14] An Indoor Golfer's Club is also available downtown.

The town has a public library.[15] Artists Doreen Wood and Sue Nugent live in South River. Artist Margaret Cunningham is in Eagle Lake.

South River was home to a local microbrewery, South River Brewing Company, from 2009 until 2024.

Arts and crafts also attract tourism. One noticeable local enterprise is the studio of Groovy Glass Beads, where unique hand-made beads are made and sold. Ron Post makes handmade knives and sheaths. Other crafts are found at The Northern Crafter's Collective, Rustic Blessings, and the Bear Chair Company.[16]

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, South River had a population of living in of its total private dwellings, a change of from its 2016 population of . With a land area of 4.11km2, it had a population density of in 2021.[17]

Mother tongue:[18]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census Profile, 2016 Census: South River, Village . Statistics Canada . June 26, 2019.
  2. Web site: Driving Directions: North Bay, ON, to South River, ON . Google Maps . 2014-02-01. "ON-11 S: 40 min."
  3. Web site: Driving Directions: Huntsville, ON, to South River, ON . Google Maps . 2014-02-01. "ON-11 N: 45 min."
  4. Web site: Driving Directions: Toronto, ON, to South River, ON . Google Maps . 2014-02-01. "ON-400 N and ON-11 N: 284 km, 3 hours 0 min. ON-400 N, Trans-Canada Hwy and ON-124 E: 315 km, 3 hours 29 min"
  5. Web site: Kawawaymog (Round) Lake Access Point (#1) . The Friends of Algonquin Park . 2014-01-31.
  6. Web site: The King's Highway 11 . Ontario Highways . 2014-01-31.
  7. Web site: About us/History . Doug Mackey . Village of South River . 2010-08-23.
  8. Web site: Algonquin Motel: About Us . 2014-01-31 . Algonquin Motel .
  9. Web site: About HOC . Hockey Opportunity Camp . 2014-02-01.
  10. News: South River canoe maker dips into training fund . Northern Ontario Business . 2013-07-05 . 2014-01-31.
  11. Web site: Swift South River: Gateway to North West Algonquin Park . Swift Canoe & Kayak . 2013-11-17 . 2014-01-31.
  12. Web site: South River: Fishing . Village of South River . 2008 . 2014-02-01.
  13. News: South River course takes first step towards 18 holes this summer with June unveiling . Stewart, Nick . Northern Ontario Business . 2007-04-10 . 2014-01-31.
  14. News: Welcome to Eagle Lake Golf Course . Eagle Lake Golf and Country Club . 2013-10-13 . 2014-01-31.
  15. Web site: South River - Machar Union Public Library . South River - Machar Union Public Library . 2014-01-31.
  16. Web site: Almaguin Highlands Arts Directory . Almaguin Highlands Arts Council . 2014-01-31.
  17. Web site: Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario . . February 9, 2022 . March 30, 2022.
  18. Web site: 2006 Community Profile. 13 March 2007 .