South Lancashire (UK Parliament constituency) explained

South Lancashire
Parliament:uk
Year:1832
Abolished:1868
Type:County
Region:England
County:Lancashire
Elects Howmany:Two until 1861, then three

South Lancashire, formally called the Southern Division of Lancashire or Lancashire Southern, is a former county constituency of the South Lancashire area in England. It returned two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the British House of Commons from 1832 to 1861, and then from a very narrow reform of that year, three until it was further split in 1868.

The constituency was created by the Great Reform Act of 1832 by the splitting of Lancashire constituency into Northern and Southern divisions. It was abolished by the Second Reform Act of 1867.

Boundaries

1832–1868: The Hundreds of Salford, and West Derby.[1]

Salford went to form the new South East Lancashire constituency, and West Derby the new South West Lancashire constituency.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1832–1861

Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1832George William WoodWhig[2] [3] Viscount MolyneuxWhig
1835Lord Francis EgertonConservativeRichard Bootle WilbrahamConservative
1837
1841
1844 by-electionWilliam EntwisleConservative
1846 by-electionWilliam BrownRadical[4] [5] [6]
1847Hon. Charles Pelham VilliersRadical[7] [8] [9]
1847 by-electionAlexander HenryRadical[10] [11]
1852John CheethamRadical[12] [13]
1859Hon. Algernon EgertonConservativeWilliam LeghConservative
1861 by-electionrepresentation increased to three members

MPs 1861–1868

Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party3rd Member3rd Party
1861 by-electionHon. Algernon EgertonConservativeWilliam LeghConservativeCharles TurnerConservative
1865William Ewart GladstoneLiberal
1868Reform Act 1867

constituency abolished

Elections

Wilbraham's death caused a by-election.

Egerton was elevated to the peerage, becoming 1st Earl of Ellesmere and causing a by-election.

Pelham-Villiers was also elected MP for Wolverhampton and opted to sit there, causing a by-election.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament.. London . His Majesty's statute and law printers . 1832 . 300–383 . 23 May 2020.
  2. Book: Stooks Smith , Henry. . Craig, F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . The Parliaments of England . 1844-1850 . 2nd . 1973 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-13-2 . 175 .
  3. News: The Manchester Courier . 12 May 2019 . 29 December 1832 . 2 . . subscription.
  4. Brown, Sir William, first baronet (1784–1864) . Killick . J. R. . 21 May 2009 . 2004 . 3662 . 8 August 2018.
  5. Book: Bourne . Kenneth . Britain and the Balance of Power in North America 1815–1909 . 1967 . . Berkeley . 978-1597404075 . 198 . 67-26632 . . 8 August 2018.
  6. News: Dublin Weekly Register . 8 August 2018 . 11 July 1846 . 5 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  7. Villiers, Charles Pelham (1802–1898) . Howe . A. C. . 8 October 2009 . 2004 . 28286 . 22 July 2018.
  8. News: District News . 22 July 2018 . Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser . 26 June 1841 . 3 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  9. Book: Swift . Roger . Charles Pelham Villiers: Aristocratic Victorian Radical . 2017 . . Abingdon . 978-1-315-26797-5 . 148 . 22 July 2018 . .
  10. News: Dorset County Chronicle . 8 August 2018 . 23 December 1847 . 4 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  11. News: Local Intelligence . 8 August 2018 . Lancaster Gazette . 24 December 1847 . 3 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  12. Book: Davis . Michael T. . Crowd Actions in Britain and France from the Middle Ages to the Modern World . 2015 . Springer . 9781137316516 . 198 . Illustrated . . 8 August 2018.
  13. News: Bolton Chronicle . 8 August 2018 . 31 July 1852 . 8 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .