Type: | District of Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Union territory |
Subdivision Name1: | Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
Seat Type: | Headquarter |
Seat: | Port Blair |
Coordinates: | 11.67°N 92.74°W |
Pushpin Map: | India Andaman and Nicobar Islands#India |
Postal Code Type: | PIN |
Area Code Type: | Telephone code |
Timezone1: | IST |
Utc Offset1: | +5:30 |
Blank Name Sec1: | Sex ratio |
Blank1 Name Sec1: | Literacy |
South Andaman district |
South Andaman district is one of the 3 districts of the Indian Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands located in the Bay of Bengal. Port Blair, the capital of the Union Territory is the district headquarters. The area covered by this district is 2,640 km2.
This district was created on August 18, 2006, by bifurcating the erstwhile Andaman district.[1]
South Andaman district occupies an area of 3181km2,[2] comparatively equivalent to Canada's Mansel Island.[3]
According to the 2011 census South Andaman district has a population of 238,142,[4] roughly equal to the nation of Vanuatu.[5] This gives it a ranking of 584th in India (out of a total of 640).[4] The district has a population density of 80PD/sqkm .[4] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.97%.[4] South Andaman has a sex ratio of 874 females for every 1000 males,[4] and a literacy rate of 88.49%.[4]
Four of the indigenous Andamanese peoples, namely, Onges, Jarawas, Great Andamanese and Sentinelese live in this district.
As of 2011 census, Bengali is spoken as the first language by 21.07 per cent of the district's population followed by Tamil (20.70%), Hindi (18.40%), Telugu (17.66%), Malayalam (9.85%), Sadri (3.34%), Kurukh (3.07%), Nicobarese (1.67%) and others.[6]
Hinduism is followed by majority of the people in South Andaman district. Christianity and Islam are followed by a considerable population.
The district comprises 3 tehsils, Port Blair, Ferrargunj and Little Andaman.