South African type ET1 tender explained

South African type ET1 tender
Locomotive:Class 15F
Designer:South African Railways
(M.M. Loubser)
Builder:South African Railways
Date:c. 1950
Rebuiltfrom:Type ET
Wheelarr:2-axle bogies
Length:30feet
Wheeldiameter:340NaN0
Wheelbase:20feet
Bogie:6feet
Fueltype:Coal
Fuelcap:161NaN1
Watercap:5620sigfig=3NaNsigfig=3
Stoking:Mechanical
Coupling:Drawbar & AAR knuckle
Operator:South African Railways

See main article: South African steam locomotive tenders.

The South African type ET1 tender was a steam locomotive tender.

Type ET1 tenders were modified and reclassified Type ET tenders, which had entered service as tenders to Class 15F Mountain type steam locomotives in 1947 and 1948. The modification resulted in a tender with a larger coal capacity, but the same water capacity.[1] [2]

Origin

The Type ET tender first entered service in 1947, as tenders to the last batch of 100 Class 15F locomotives to enter service on the South African Railways (SAR). They were built by North British Locomotive Company to designs by Doctor M.M. Loubser, Chief Mechanical Engineer of the SAR from 1939 to 1949, and were equipped with mechanical stokers.[3]

Modification

During the 1950s, some of the Type ET tenders were modified to enlarge their coal bunkers from 14to capacity. These modified tenders were designated Type ET1.[1] [2]

Classification letters

Since many tender types are interchangeable between different locomotive classes and types, a tender classification system was adopted by the SAR. The first letter of the tender type indicates the classes of engines to which it can be coupled. The "E_" tenders were arranged with mechanical stokers and could be used with the locomotive classes as shown.[1] [2]

The second letter indicates the tender's water capacity. The "_T" tenders had a capacity of between 5587and.[2]

A number, when added after the letter code, indicates differences between similar tender types, such as function, wheelbase or coal bunker capacity.[2]

Notes and References

  1. South African Railways & Harbours/Suid Afrikaanse Spoorweë en Hawens (15 Aug 1941). Locomotive Diagram Book/Lokomotiefdiagramboek, 3'6" Gauge/Spoorwydte. SAR/SAS Mechanical Department/Werktuigkundige Dept. Drawing Office/Tekenkantoor, Pretoria. pp. VIII, 46.
  2. South African Railways & Harbours/Suid Afrikaanse Spoorweë en Hawens (15 Aug 1941). Locomotive Diagram Book/Lokomotiefdiagramboek, 2'0" & 3'6" Gauge/Spoorwydte, Steam Locomotives/Stoomlokomotiewe. SAR/SAS Mechanical Department/Werktuigkundige Dept. Drawing Office/Tekenkantoor, Pretoria. pp. VIII, 6a-7a, 21-21A, 46.
  3. Espitalier, T.J.; Day, W.A.J. (1947). The Locomotive in South Africa - A Brief History of Railway Development. Chapter VII - South African Railways (Continued). South African Railways and Harbours Magazine, February 1947. pp. 129-131.