| Series Name: | South African cricket team in India in 2005–06 |
| Team1 Image: | Flag of India.svg |
| Team1 Name: | India |
| Team2 Image: | Flag of South Africa.svg |
| Team2 Name: | South Africa |
| From Date: | 14 November 2005 |
| To Date: | 28 November 2005 |
| Team1 Captain: | Graeme Smith |
| Team2 Captain: | Rahul Dravid |
| No Of Odis: | 5 |
| Team1 Odis Won: | 2 |
| Team2 Odis Won: | 2 |
| Team1 Odis Most Runs: | Graeme Smith (209) |
| Team2 Odis Most Runs: | Yuvraj Singh (259) |
| Team1 Odis Most Wickets: | Shaun Pollock (7) |
| Team2 Odis Most Wickets: | Irfan Pathan (6) |
| Player Of Odi Series: | Yuvraj Singh (Ind) |
The South African cricket team visited India for cricket matches in the 2005–06 season. All the matches were one-day games, with five One Day Internationals and a tour match against a team from Hyderabad. Both sides were coming off series wins, India beating Sri Lanka 6–1 at home while South Africa had enjoyed a 5–0 win over New Zealand. Before the series, the BBC Sport website had a preview which argued that India and South Africa were both "more serious challengers to Australia's crown" as defending World Champions, and that the crowds "could be in for some seriously good cricket"
It was a close series, at any rate – South Africa took the lead twice in the series, but couldn't hold on, and with the third ODI at M. A. Chidambaram Stadium rained off, the series was won by India 3–2. The Man of the Series award was also shared, between Graeme Smith of South Africa and Yuvraj Singh of India, who topped the batting averages of their teams with 209 runs. On the bowling side, Shaun Pollock contributed with seven wickets and nine maiden overs, but went for 5.5 an over in the final ODI, when India were set 222 runs to win in 50 overs.
A huge Bengali crowd showed support for South Africa in this match.[1] They were angry over Greg Chappell's decision to exclude Saurav Ganguly leading to[2] Chappell–Ganguly controversy. Later Greg allegedly showed midfinger to the crowd.[3]