South African Class NG G14 2-6-2+2-6-2 explained

South African Class NG G14 2-6-2+2-6-2
Powertype:Steam
Designer:Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG
Builder:Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG
Serialnumber:10747
Buildmodel:Class NG G14
Builddate:1930
Totalproduction:1
Whytetype:2-6-2+2-6-2 (Double Prairie)
Uicclass:1'C1'+1'C1'h4t
Driver:3rd & 4th coupled axles
Gauge: narrow
Leadingdiameter:210NaN0
Coupleddiameter:300NaN0
Trailingdiameter:210NaN0
Wheelbase:40feet
Engine Total:13feet each
Coupled:5feet each
Pivotcentres:210NaN0
Over Couplers:46feet
Height:100NaN0
Frametype:Plate
Axleload:4sigfig=4NaNsigfig=4
Leadingbogie/Pony:3lt front
3lt rear
Coupled 1:3lt
Coupled 2:3lt
Coupled 3:3lt
Coupled 4:4sigfig=4NaNsigfig=4
Coupled 5:3lt
Coupled 6:3lt
Trail Bogie/Pony:3lt front
3lt rear
Weightondrivers:23lt
Locoweight:37lt
Fueltype:Coal
Fuelcap:21NaN1
Watercap:800sigfig=3NaNsigfig=3 front
200sigfig=3NaNsigfig=3 rear
Fireboxtype:Round-top
Firearea:10.5square feet
Pitch:5feet
Diameterinside:3feet
Lengthinside:8feet
Smalltubediameter:73: NaN0NaN0
Largetubediameter:10: NaN0NaN0
Boilerpressure:1800NaN0
Safetyvalvetype:Pop
Totalsurface:423.5square feet
Tubearea:378.5square feet
Fireboxarea:45square feet
Superheaterarea:97.5square feet
Cylindercount:Four
Cylindersize:90NaN0 bore
160NaN0 stroke
Valvegear:Walschaerts
Valvetype:Piston
Coupling:Bell-and-hook
Tractiveeffort:11664lbf @ 75%
Operator:South African Railways
Operatorclass:Class NG G14
Numinclass:1
Fleetnumbers:NG84
Deliverydate:1931
Firstrundate:1931
Withdrawndate:1952

The South African Railways Class NG G14 2-6-2+2-6-2 of 1931 was an articulated narrow gauge steam locomotive.

In 1931, the South African Railways (SAR) placed a single lightweight Class Garratt articulated steam locomotive with a Double Prairie type wheel arrangement in service.[1]

Manufacturer

A single narrow gauge Garratt locomotive was built for the South African Railways by Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG (Hanomag) in 1930. It was very similar to, but slightly larger and heavier than the Class NG G12 of 1927, the smallest Garratt to ever enter service on the SAR. Upon delivery, it was designated Class NG G14 and numbered NG84.[1] [2]

Characteristics

The Class NG G14 locomotive had a 2-6-2+2-6-2 Double Prairie type wheel arrangement like all the previous and subsequent narrow gauge SAR Garratts except the first, the 2-6-0+0-6-2 Double Mogul type Class NG G11. It was very similar in dimensions to the earlier Class NG G12, but it had cylinders with a NaN0NaN0 larger bore which not only resulted in more power, but also an increase in axle loading. Like the Class NG G12, it also had an outside plate frame, a round-topped firebox and was superheated. Its piston valves were actuated by Walschaerts valve gear.[1]

Service

The Class NG G14 was placed in service on the narrow gauge line from Fort Beaufort to Seymour, where it became stable mate to Class NG G12 no. NG57. Its service life was similar to that of no. NG57, both being occasionally temporarily assigned to narrow gauge branch lines in other areas of the country to meet seasonal demands on those lines.

In 1940, when the Seymour branch was regauged to Cape gauge, the Class NG G14 and Class NG G12 no. NG57 were both transferred to the Kakamas branch, where they joined Class NG G12 no. NG56 working out of Upington. All three remained there until 1949, when the Kakamas line was also widened to Cape Gauge and they were transferred to South West Africa for a brief period.[1]

From there, the Class NG G14 was allocated to Humewood Road in Port Elizabeth where it remained until it was withdrawn from service in 1952.

Notes and References

  1. Espitalier, T.J.; Day, W.A.J. (1946). The Locomotive in South Africa - A Brief History of Railway Development. Chapter VII - South African Railways (Continued). South African Railways and Harbours Magazine, February 1946. p. 135.
  2. South African Railways and Harbours Locomotive Diagram Book, 2'0" & 3'6" Gauge Steam Locomotives, 15 August 1941, as amended