South-west Corner Marine Park explained
Type: | protected |
South-west Corner Marine Park |
State: | au |
Coordinates: | -34.1108°N 121.0237°W[1] |
Relief: | yes |
Pushpin Label Position: | top |
Area: | 271833 |
Area Footnotes: | [2] |
Established: | 14 December 2013 |
Managing Authorities: | Director of National Parks |
Url: | https://parksaustralia.gov.au/marine/parks/south-west/south-west-corner/ |
The South-west Corner Marine Park (formerly South-west Corner Commonwealth Marine Reserve) is a marine protected area on the lower south west and southern coast of Western Australia, one of 14 in the South-west Marine Parks Network.[3]
It was gazetted in 14 December 2013 and was renamed on 11 October 2017.[4] [2]
Features
The key ecological features of the marine park include:
The marine park is located in Commonwealth waters (further away from the coastline) equivalent of the state marine park Ngari Capes Marine Park, which exists within Western Australian state jurisdiction.
Major conservation values
The South-west Corner Marine Park has the following major conservation values:[5]
- Important migratory area for protected humpback whales and blue whales
- Important foraging areas for the:
- Seasonal calving habitat for the threatened southern right whale
- Representation of three provincial bioregions (the South-west Transition and Southern Province in the off-shelf area, and the South-west Shelf Province on the continental shelf) and two meso-scale bioregions (southern end of the Leeuwin-Naturaliste meso-scale bioregion and western and central parts of the Western Australia South Coast meso-scale bioregion)
- Six key ecological features:
- Albany Canyon group (high productivity, feeding aggregations)
- Cape Mentelle upwelling (high productivity)
- Diamantina Fracture Zone (unique sea-floor feature likely to support deepwater communities characterised by high species diversity and endemism)
- Naturaliste Plateau (unique sea-floor feature, likely to support deepwater communities characterised by high species diversity and endemism)
- western rock lobster habitat (species with an important ecological role)
- Commonwealth marine environment surrounding the Recherche Archipelago (high biodiversity, breeding and resting aggregations, including the most extensive areas of reef on the shelf within the South-west Marine Region)
- Representation of the Donnelly Banks, east of Augusta, characterised by higher productivity and including nursery habitats
See also
External links
Required attribution: © Commonwealth of Australia 2013
Notes and References
- Web site: Collaborative Australian Protected Area Database (CAPAD) - Commonwealth Marine Protected Areas by Type (2016) (refer "DETAIL' tab) . Department of the Environment and Energy . 12 August 2018.
- Book: Director of National Parks . Director of National Parks . South-west Marine Parks Network Management Plan 2018 . 2018 . Director of National Parks . Canberra . 978-0-9876152-4-4 . 10 July 2018. 109–111.
- Web site: South-west Commonwealth Marine Reserves Network. Commonwealth of Australia. 14 December 2013. Australian Government Department of the Environment. https://web.archive.org/web/20131214041126/http://www.environment.gov.au/topics/marine/marine-reserves/south-west. 14 December 2013. live.
- Web site: Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Amendment (Commonwealth Marine Reserves Renaming) Proclamation 2017 . Federal Register of Legislation . Australian Government . 5 July 2018 . 11 October 2017.
- Web site: South-west Corner Commonwealth Marine Reserve. Commonwealth of Australia. 14 December 2013. Australian Government Department of the Environment. https://web.archive.org/web/20131214042346/http://www.environment.gov.au/topics/marine/marine-reserves/south-west/sw-corner. 14 December 2013. live.