South-link line explained

South-link line
Color:e61673
Native Name:南迴線
Native Name Lang:zh-Hant-TW
Type:Conventional railway
Stations:32
Open:16 December 1991
Operator:Taiwan Railway Corporation
Tracks:1 (predominantly)
Linelength:138.5km (86.1miles)
Speed:150km/h

The South-link line is a line of the Taiwan Railway running across the southern tip of the island of Taiwan, connecting the eastern and western coasts. It is 98.2 km long, of which 81.4 km is single-track.[1]

The section between Nanzhou and Linbian railway stations was upgraded from a single-track railway to a dual-track railway while the other sections remains in single-track.[2] In conjunction with electrification works on the line, train platforms are being lengthened and upgraded with better facilities.

History

Japanese authorities had planned for a railway running between Pingtung and Taitung, but were unable to complete it before World War II ended. After the Kuomintang-led government took control, surveys were completed in 1947, 1958, 1963, 1968, and 1976, delineating ten possible routes for the South Link Line. Construction began in July 1980, and was completed in November 1991. Upon its inauguration on 16 December 1991, the South Link Line became the newest standard rail line operated by the TRA, and created an around-the-island railway network. The line began became accessible for public use in February 1992.[3]

In August 2009, sections of the line were badly damaged by floods triggered by Typhoon Morakot.[4] The line was reopened on December 30, 2009.

In September 2010, service was temporarily suspended due to Typhoon Fanapi.[5] The Taimali River had risen substantially and washed away 100m (300feet) of railway embankment. The line was reopened on September 29, 2010. The Taiwan Railway Administration plans to spend an additional NT$240 million on a double-tracked, 520m (1,710feet) bridge over the Taimali River to avoid future problems with flooding.

Electrification works on the section from Fangliao Station to Zhiben Station was completed in December 2020 with the first passenger services operating on the 20th December 2020.[6]

Stations

NameChineseTaiwaneseHakkaTransfers and NotesLocation
FangliaoPang-liâuPiông-liàuPingtung LineFangliaoFangliaoPingtung
County
JialuKa-lo̍kKâ-lukJialuFangshan
NeishiLāi-saiNui-sṳ̂
FangshanPang-soaⁿPiông-sânNeishiShizi
FangyePang-iáPiông-yâ
Central SignalTiong-iong Hō-chìTûng-ông Ho-chì
Guzhuang SignalKó͘-chng Hō-chìKú-chông Hō-chìShangwuDawuTaitung
County
DawuTāi-búThai-vúDawu
LongxiLiông-kheLùng-hâiDuoliangTaimali
JinlunKim-lunKîm-lûnJinlun
TaimaliThài-mâ-líThai-mà-lîDawang
ZhibenTi-púnTî-púnZhibenTaitung
KangleKhong-lo̍kKhông-lo̍kKangle
TaitungTâi-tangThòi-tûngTaitung LineYanwan
Note: Central Signal Station - Guzhuang Station passes through Daren of Taitung County, Original set Pu'an Signal Station, Now Stop working.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Route Kilometers. 2009-05-18. Taiwan Railways Administration. https://web.archive.org/web/20100502114308/http://www.railway.gov.tw/en/yearbook/yearbook-4.aspx. 2010-05-02.
  2. Web site: Shelley Shan . Railways to be fully electrified in 2020 . Taipei Times . 2019-10-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191029145041/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2019/06/13/2003716850 . 2019-10-29 . live . 2019-10-29.
  3. News: Han Cheung . Taiwan in Time: Last piece of the railway puzzle . 12 December 2021 . Taipei Times . 12 December 2021.
  4. News: South Link train line to be reopened after typhoon repairs. Lu. Tyson. 2009-12-29. The China Post. 2010-12-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20160305195117/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/local/taitung/2009/12/29/238534/South-Link.htm. 2016-03-05. Hsu. Elizabeth.
  5. News: TRA expected to reopen South Link Line tomorrow. Shan. Shelley. 2010-09-28. Taipei Times. 2010-12-21. https://web.archive.org/web/20160303210056/http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2010/09/28/2003483975. 2016-03-03. live.
  6. Web site: 台湾南回铁路电气化最后一英里通车:实现铁路一日环岛愿景_屏东. 2020-12-21. www.sohu.com. en.